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Judgment
This Bail Application is filed under Section 439 of Criminal Procedure Code was heard through Video Conference.
Petitioner is the accused in Crime No.71 of 2020 of Hosdurg Excise Range. The above case is registered against the petitioner alleging offence
punishable under Section 55 (i) of the Kerala Abkari Act.
The prosecution case is that on 9.4.2020 at 5 p.m., the accused was found engaged in sale of IMFL. According to the prosecution, the petitioner
was found in possession of 44 plastic bottles (each bottle containing 500 ml. each) having a total quantity of 22 litres of IMFL with label Golconda
brandy for sale in Karnataka only. Hence it is alleged that the accused committed the offence under Section 55 (i) of the Kerala Abkari Act. The
petitioner was arrested and produced before the Court on 15.4.2021.
Heard the counsel for the petitioner and the Public Prosecutor. The counsel for the petitioner submitted that the petitioner was arrested on
15.4.2021. The counsel submitted that even according to the prosecution, the petitioner was found in possession of Indian Made Foreign Liquor in
excess quantity and hence there is no ingredients to attract the offence under Section 55 (i) of the Kerala Abkari Act. According to the counsel, the
petitioner is ready to abide any conditions if this Court grant him bail. The Public Prosecutor opposed the bail application. The Public Prosecutor
submitted that huge quantity of Indian Made Foreign Liquor is seized from the petitioner and also the liquor seized is manufactured from Karnataka.
It is true that the allegations against the petitioner are very serious. But considering the entire facts and circumstances of the case and also
considering the fact that the petitioner is in custody from 15.4.2021, I think this bail application can be allowed on stringent conditions.
Moreover, the 2nd wave of COVID-19 is spreading in the country and the citizens are facing serious difficulties. In the state of Kerala, the 2nd
wave of the pandemic is creating lot of problems and even the day-to-day life of the citizens are affected. Everyday, about 25,000 people are tested
positive with COVID-19. In such circumstances, this Court has to consider this fact also while considering bail applications. The life is more important
than anything. Therefore, I am considering this bail application based on the above pandemic situation.
Moreover, considering the need to follow social distancing norms inside prisons so as to avert the spread of the novel Corona Virus Pandemic, the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in Re: Contagion of COVID-19 Virus In Prisons case (Suo Motu Writ Petition(C) No.1 of 2020) and a Full Bench of this
Court in W.P(C)No.9400 of 2020 issued various salutary directions for minimizing the number of inmates inside prisons. These happened during the
1st wave of COVID-19 season.
Moreover, it is a well accepted principle that the bail is the rule and the jail is the exception. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in Chidambaram. P v
Directorate of Enforcement (2019 (16) SCALE 870), after considering all the earlier judgments, observed that, the basic jurisprudence relating to bail
remains the same inasmuch as the grant of bail is the rule and refusal is the exception so as to ensure that the accused has the opportunity of securing
fair trial.
Considering the dictum laid down in the above decision and considering the facts and circumstances of this case, this Bail Application is allowed
with the following directions:
Petitioner shall be released on bail on executing a bond for Rs.50,000/- (Rupees Fifty Thousand only) with two solvent sureties each for the like
sum to the satisfaction of the jurisdictional Court.
The petitioner shall appear before the Investigating Officer for interrogation as and when required. The petitioner shall co-operate with the
investigation and shall not, directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to
dissuade him from disclosing such facts to the Court or to any police officer.
Petitioner shall not leave India without permission of the jurisdictional Court.
Petitioner shall not commit an offence similar to the offence of which he is accused, or suspected, of the commission of which he is suspected.
The petitioner shall strictly abide by the various guidelines issued by the State Government and Central Government with respect to keeping of
social distancing in the wake of Covid 19 pandemic.
If any of the above conditions are violated by the petitioner, the jurisdictional Court can cancel the bail in accordance to law, even though the bail is
granted by this Court.
