High CourtsSingle Bench(2026) 01 JH CK 1792

Bhola Prasad Bhagat, son of Tara Prasad Bhagat vs State Of Jharkhand

Jharkhand High Court · Decided on 12 January 2026

HON’BLE JUDGES
Ananda Sen, J
RESULT
Disposed Of
CASE NUMBER
Writ Petition (S) No.1864 Of 2022

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Judgment

21 paragraphs · 825 words

Ananda Sen, J

1.

By filing this writ petition, the petitioner has prayed for the following reliefs:-

(i) For issuance of appropriate writ/(s), for quashing of  the  order  dated  10.1.2022  passed  in  Manrega Appeal  No.88/2021  by  respondent  no.2  whereby and whereunder the appeal filed by the petitioner before  respondent  No.1  against  the  order  memo No.356 dated 21.2.2013 passed by respondent No.3 has been dismissed at admission stage after rejecting  the  condonation  application  filed  by  the petitioner u/s 5 of limitation Act.

(ii) For issuance of appropriate writ(s) for quashing of the  order  dated  21.2.2013  passed  by  respondent no.3, whereby the service of the petitioner has been terminated w.e.f. 1.3.2013 without following the principle of natural justice on wrong presumptions.

(iii) For issuance of appropriate writ(s)/direction(s) upon the respondent no.3 to reinstate the petitioner in service with continuation of service right from date of termination with all consequential benefits.

(iv)  For issuance of appropriate direction upon the respondent no.3 to delete the stigma casted upon the petitioner in the order dated 21.2.2013 by giving him full opportunity of hearing.”

2.

Heard learned counsel representing the petitioner and learned counsel representing the respondents.

3.

The petitioner was a contractual employee under MGNREGA Scheme. His initial appointment on August, 2007 was for one year but later it was extended from time to time till his contract was terminated vide order as contained in Memo No.356 dated 21.02.2013.

4.

The  petitioner  had  approached  this  Court  by  filing  a writ petition being W.P.(S) No.6886 of 2013, which was allowed to be withdrawn  vide  order  dated  15.10.2019,  with  a liberty  to  approach the appropriate Forum. Though the said writ petition was disposed of on 15.10.2019, yet the petitioner filed the Departmental Appeal before the Divisional Commissioner on 06th December, 2019, after a much delay.

5.

Be  it  noted  that  the  period  of  limitation  is  one  month  for filing a Departmental Appeal under MGNREGA Scheme before the Divisional Commissioner.

6.

The Divisional Commissioner dismissed the Appeal, which resulted in filing of the instant writ petition.

7.

From the records, I find that the contract of the petitioner was terminated on the ground that the work of the petitioner was not satisfactory and the petitioner was not performing well. Further, there is an allegation of defalcation while constructing the “Harina Pond”.

8.

It  is  the  case  of  the  petitioner  that  the  punitive  order  is without following the principle of natural justice as no notice was issued to the petitioner.

9.

From the arguments advanced by the parties and also from the arguments of the respondents’ counsel and the counter affidavit, it is clear that no notice was given to the petitioner before passing the impugned order.

10.

There  is  no  doubt  that  when  a service  contract  is  being terminated in respect of ad-hoc or temporary or contractual employee, which attracts stigma, it is necessary to issue notice. Principles of natural justice must be followed. In this case, admittedly notice has not been issued to the petitioner, thus the impugned order is bad.

11.

The Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of U.P. State Road  Transport  Corporation  & Ors.  Vs.  Brijesh  Kumar  & Anr. reported  in  2024 SCC  OnLine  SC 2282, at para-19, has  held  as follows:-

“19. The services of the respondent have been determined solely on the ground of misconduct as alleged  but  without  holding  any  regular  inquiry  or affording any opportunity of hearing to him. The termination order has been passed on the basis of some report which probably was not even supplied to  the  respondent.  No  show  cause  notice  appears to have been issued to the respondent. Therefore, the order of termination of his services, even if on contractual  basis,  has  been  passed  on  account  of alleged misconduct without following the Principles of Natural Justice. The termination order is apparently stigmatic in nature which could not have been passed without following the Principles of Natural Justice.”

12.

Now, the question which falls for consideration is what relief can be granted to the petitioner.

13.

Admittedly, the petitioner was a contractual employee and initial  contract was  for  one  year,  which  got lapsed. Thereafter,  the service  of  the  petitioner  was  extended  on  year-to-year  basis.  That period  has  also  lapsed  now.  His  services  were  terminated  in  March, 2013. We are now in the month of January, 2026. It is nearly thirteen years. Thus, it would not be proper to direct the respondents to extend the service contract of the petitioner. A compensation of Rs.2,00,000/- (Rupees Two Lakhs), is awarded to him. The said amount should be paid by the respondent within two months.

14.

Considering the peculiar facts of this case and the period of 13 years which is lapsed, the order of removal of the petitioner will not  come  in  his  way  if  in  near  future,  the  petitioner  applies  for  any work under the respondents or under the State.

15.

With the aforesaid observation and direction, this writ petition stands disposed of.