Dalip Singh vs State Of Himachal Pradesh

Sushil Kukreja, J

By way of instant petition, filed under Section 439 of the Criminal Procedure Code, the petitioner is seeking bail in case F.I.R. No. 140/2023, dated 07.07.2023, registered at Police Station Sadar-Solan, District Solan, H.P., under Section 20 of the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act (hereinafter referred to as “NDPS Act”).

The prosecution story, in brief, is that on 07.07.2023, at about 6:30 A.M., while the policy party was on routing patrolling duty near Dohri Diwar Bypass, Subathu Link Road, they received a secret information that a person namely Dalip Singh was transporting charas/cannabis in his car bearing registration No. HR-26CG-9271 and if his car was searched, huge quantity of charas/cannabis could be recovered. On the basis of aforesaid information, the police party laid a nakka 100 meters ahead of Subathu road below Sonu Chicken Dhaba. At about 7:30 A.M., the police party saw a car bearing registration No. HR-26CG-9271 coming from Subathu side, which was signaled to stop. On asking, the person driving the aforesaid car disclosed his name as Dalip Singh (petitioner herein). The police party searched for independent witnesses, but since it was early morning, no witness was found, as such, the car was searched in presence of the police party. During search of the car, from the steering rod of the car, one saffron colour cloth, containing transparent polythene packet, having black coloured substance in the shape of chappatis was recovered. On the basis of experience, the recovered contraband was found to be charas /cannabis. On weighment, the recovered charas/cannabis was found to be 202 grams. Thereafter, the police completed all the codal formalities and FIR as detailed hereinabove was registered against the petitioner and he was arrested.

The bail petition has been filed on the ground that the petitioner is innocent and has been falsely implicated in this case. Learned counsel for the petitioner has contended that investigation in this case is complete and nothing remains to be recovered at the instance of the petitioner, as such, he deserves to be released on bail.

Per contra, learned Additional Advocate General opposed the bail application on the ground that keeping in view the gravity of the offence alleged to have been committed by the petitioner, he is not entitled to be enlarged on bail.

I have heard the learned counsel for the petitioner as well as learned Additional Advocate General and have also gone through the record of the case. The perusal of the record indicates that the quantity of charas/cannabis, involved in the present case is 202 grams, which is an intermediate quantity. Therefore, rigors of Section 37 of the NDPS Act are not applicable in the present case. The petitioner was arrested on 07.07.2023 and since then he is behind the bars. There is no evidence on record to suggest that the petitioner will tamper with the prosecution evidence or will flee from justice, if released on bail. Moreover, the trial may take sufficiently long time to conclude, therefore, no fruitful purpose will be served if the petitioner is kept behind the bars for an unlimited period.

Considering the overall facts and circumstances of the case and since the quantity of charas/cannabis involved in this case is 202 grams, which is an intermediate quantity, this Court finds that the present is a fit case where judicial discretion to admit the petitioner on bail is required to be exercised in his favour.

Accordingly, the bail application is allowed and it is ordered that the petitioner, who has been arrested by the police, in case F.I.R. No. 140/2023, dated 07.07.2023, registered at Police Station Sadar-Solan, District Solan, H.P., under Section 20 of NDPS Act, shall be forthwith released on bail, subject to his furnishing personal bond to the tune of Rs. 50,000/- (Rupees fifty thousand), with one surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of learned Trial Court. This bail order is subject, however, to the following conditions:-

(i) that the petitioner will appear before the Court and the Investigating Officer whenever required ;

(ii) that he will not directly or indirectly make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him/her from disclosing any facts to the Court or the police;

(iii) that he will not tamper with the prosecution evidence nor he will try to win over the Prosecution witnesses or terrorise them in any manner;

(iv) that he will not repeat the offence, as is alleged to have been committed by him.

(v) that he will not deliberately and intentionally act in a manner which may tend to delay the investigation or the trial of the case.

(vi) that he will not leave India without prior permission of the Court.

Needless to say that the Investigating agency shall be at liberty to move this Court for cancellation of the bail, if any of the aforesaid conditions is violated by the petitioner.

Be it stated that any expression of opinion given in this order does not mean an expression of opinion on the merits of the case and the trial Court will not be influenced by any observations made therein.