Emperor vs Tikaram Sakharam Kasar

This is an application in revision made against a conviction u/s 498 of the Indian Penal Code. The only point taken on behalf of the applicant is that the conviction is bad u/s 403 of the Criminal Procedure Code by reason of the fact that at the preceding trial before the Court of Session the applicant was acquitted in respect of certain offences said to have arisen out of the same transaction.

The trial before the Court of Session proceeded under Sections 366, 368 and 376 of the Indian Penal Code, and there was not before the Court of Session any complaint by the husband of the woman. u/s 199 of the Criminal Procedure Code such complaint by the husband is a condition precedent to the Court''s jurisdiction to try u/s 498: see Bangaru Asari v. Emperor(1). There being no such complaint by the husband before the Court of Session, that Court not only did not in fact try, but was in law incompetent to try the offence alleged u/s 498. Since, then, the earlier Court was incompetent to try the accused u/s 498, the later trial of him under that section upon the husband''s complaint does not violate the provisions of Section 403 of the Criminal Procedure Code.

Thus the point taken by the applicant fails and the rule must be discharged.