High CourtsDivision Bench

Emperor vs Vishvanath Vishnu Joshi

Bombay High Court · Decided on 20 June 1919 · Citation: (1919) 21 BOMLR 1084

HON’BLE JUDGES
Shah, J · Hayward, J
ACTS & SECTIONS REFERRED
Cattle Trespass Act, 1871 — Section 20 · Criminal Procedure Code, 1898 (CrPC) — Section 190
CASE NUMBER
Criminal reference No. 8 of 1919
Ask AI about this case

AI Structured Summary

Not yet generated for this judgment

No AI summary yet

Generate an eight-section analysis of this judgment — facts, issues, reasoning, ratio and a plain-language gist.

Judgment

2 paragraphs · 225 words

Shah, J.—We think that the Second Class Magistrate had jurisdiction to deal with the complaint. The only ground upon which the District Magistrate has suggested that he had no jurisdiction is that he was not specially authorized by the District Magistrate to deal with complaints u/s 20 of the Cattle Trespass Act. There is no suggestion, however, that this Second Class Magistrate was not authorized u/s 190 of the Code of Criminal Procedure to take cognizance of offences upon receiving complaints, and it must be taken for the purposes of this reference that he was so authorized. No further special authority to take cognizance of complaints u/s 20 of the Cattle Trespass Act is needed in view of the definition of the word "offence" in Section 4, Clause (o), which includes any act in respect of which a complaint may be made u/s 20 of the Cattle Trespass Act. It is clear from the Second Schedule of the Code of Criminal Procedure that offences under special Acts punishable with imprisonment for less than one year or with fine only are triable by any Magistrate. We think, therefore, that the Second Class Magistrate had jurisdiction to deal with the complaint. This conclusion derives support from the decision in Budhan Mahto v. Issur Singh I.L.R(1907) Cal. 926.

2.

We direct the record and pdroceeings to be returned.