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Judgment
Rajasekhar V.K., Member (Judicial)
1) The instant petition has been filed under Section 230(6) read with Section 232(3) of the Companies Act, 2013 (“Actâ€) for sanction of the
Scheme of Amalgamation of PKD TRADING AND INVSETMENT COMPANY PRIVATE LIMITED being the Petitioner No. 2 above named (
Transferor Company NO 1"" or “Petitioner No.2†) and PRIYANKA TREXIM & COMMERCE PRIVATE LIMITED being the Petitioner
No. 3 above named (""Transferor Company NO 2 "" or “Petitioner No.3 â€) RESPONCE CAPITAL LIMITED being the Petitioner No. 4
above named (""Transferor Company NO 3 "" or “Petitioner No.4 â€) SPACEPLUS AGENCIES PRIVATE LIMITED being the Petitioner
No. 5 above named (""Transferor Company NO 4 "" or “Petitioner No.5 â€) SREE GANESH FINCO & CREDIT PRIVATE LIMITED being
the Petitioner No. 6 above named (""Transferor Company NO 5 "" or “Petitioner No.6 â€) STUPENDORS COMMODEAL PRIVATE
LIMITED being the Petitioner No. 7 above named (T""ransferor Company NO 6 "" or “Petitioner No. 7 â€) UROCHEM TRADES PRIVATE
LIMITED being the Petitioner No. 8 above named (T""ransferor Company NO 7 "" or “Petitioner No. 8 â€) with SUTLAJ SALES PRIVATE
LIMITED being the Petitioner No.1 above named (T""ransferee Company"" or “Petitioner No. 1 â€) whereby and where under the Transferor
Companies are proposed to be amalgamated with the Transferee Company from the Appointed Date, 01 st April,2019 in the manner and on the terms
and conditions stated in the said Scheme of Amalgamation (“Schemeâ€).
2) The Petition has now come up for final hearing. The Ld. Counsel for the Applicants submits as follows:-
(a) The Scheme was approved by the respective Board of Directors of the Petitioner Companies at their meetings held on 26 th November,2019.
(b) The circumstances which justify and/or have necessitated the Scheme and the benefits of the same are, inter alia, as follows:-
a) All the TRANSFEROR COMPANIES and the TRANSFEREE COMPANY are a Non-Banking Finance Companies duly registered with the
Reserve Bank of India and is currently engaged in investing and financing activities. The business of the TRANSFEROR COMPANIES and the
TRANSFEREE COMPANY can be combined/adjusted and carried forward conveniently with combined strength;
b) The amalgamation will enable the TRANSFEREE COMPANY to consolidate its line of business by restructuring and re-organizing its business
activities and Capital Structure;
c) The amalgamation will enable the amalgamated company to broad base their business activities under the roof of the TRANSFEREE COMPANY;
d) The amalgamation will result in economy of scale including reduction in overhead expenses relating to management and administration in better and
more productive utilization of various resources;
e) The business of the Company can be conveniently and advantageously combined together and in general business of the Company concerned and
will be carried on more economically and profitably under the said Scheme;
f) The said Scheme of Amalgamation will enable the establishment of a larger company with larger resources and a larger capital base enabling
further development of the business of the company concerned. The said scheme will also enable the undertakings and business of the said applicant
company to obtain greater facilities possessed and enjoyed by one large company compared with a number of small Company for raising capital,
securing and conducting trade on favorable terms and other benefits;
g) The said scheme will contribute in furthering and fulfilling the objects of the Company concerned and in the growth and development of these
businesses;
h) The said scheme will strengthen and consolidate the position of the amalgamated company and will enable the amalgamated company to increase
its profitability;
i) The said scheme will enable the undertakings concerned to pool their resources and to expand their activities;
j) The said scheme will enable the Companies concerned to rationalize and streamline their management, business and finances and to eliminate
duplication of work to their common advantages;
k) The said scheme will have beneficial results for the Companies concerned, their shareholders, employees and all concerned
(d) No proceedings are pending under Sections 210 to 227 of the Companies Act, 2013 against the Petitioner(s).
(e) The exchange ratio of shares in consideration of the Amalgamation has been fixed on a fair and reasonable basis and on the basis of the Report
thereon of MR. ANIL KUMAR GUPTA , IBBI Registered Valuer .
(f) The shares of the Petitioner Companies are not listed on specified stock exchanges.
(g) By an order dated 23 rd January, 2020 in Company Application (CAA) No 116/ KB / 2020, this Tribunal made the following directions with regard
to meeting(s) of shareholders and creditors under Section 230(1) [read with Section 232(1) of the Act]:-
(i) Meeting(s) dispensed:
Meeting(s) of the Equity Shareholders of Petitioner Companies, Unsecured Creditors of Petitioner No 2 , Petitioner No 4, Petitioner No 5 , Petitioner
No 6 , and Petitioner No 8 , for considering the Scheme were dispensed with in view of all shareholders of the Petitioner Companies and over 90% in
value of Unsecured creditors of Petitioner No 2 , Petitioner No 4, Petitioner No 5 , Petitioner No 6 , and Petitioner No 8 have respectively given their
consent to the Scheme by way of affidavits.
(ii) Meeting(s) directed to be held:
No meetings were directed
(iii) No requirement of Meeting(s):
In view of “NIL†Secured Creditors of the Petitioner Companies, Unsecured Creditors of Petitioner No 1, Petitioner No 3 and Petitioner No 7
duly verified by Auditors Certificates, no requirement of meetings arise
(h) Consequently, the Petitioners presented the instant petition for sanction of the Scheme. By an order dated 16 th March, 2020 the instant petition
was admitted by this Tribunal and fixed for hearing on 05 th day of May, 2020 upon issuance of notices to the Statutory / Sectoral Authorities and
advertisement of date of hearing. In compliance with the said order dated 16 th day of March, 2020, the Petitioner(s) have duly served such notices on
the Regulatory Authorities viz Income Tax Authorities on 22 nd April,2021, Registrar of Companies and Regional Director, Eastern Region on 22 nd
April,2021, Official Liquidator, High Court Calcutta on 20 th April,2021, Reserve Bank of India on 20 th April, 2021. The Petitioners have also
published such advertisements once each in the “Financial Express†and “Aajkaal†in their respective issues dated 17 th May,2021. An
affidavit of Compliance duly affirmed has also been filed.
(i) All statutory formalities requisite for obtaining sanction of the Scheme have been duly complied with by the Petitioners. The Scheme has been
made bona fide and is in the interest of all concerned.
3) Pursuant to the said advertisements and notices the Regional Director, Eastern Region, Ministry of Corporate Affairs, Kolkata [“RD(ER)â€,
Official Liquidator, High Court, Calcutta (“OLâ€) have filed their representations before this Tribunal.
4) The Official Liquidator has filed his report dated 30/06/2021 and concluded as under:-
At Para 8
That the Official Liquidator has not received any complaint against the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation from any person/party interested in the
Scheme in any manner till the date of filing of this Report. At Para 10 That the Official Liquidator on the basis of information submitted by the
Petitioner Companies is of the view that the affairs of the aforesaid Transferor Companies do not appear to have been conducted in a manner
prejudicial to the interest of its members or to public interest as per the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956/the Companies Act, 2013 whichever is
applicable.
5) The RD(ER) has filed his reply affidavit dated 30 th JUNE, 2021 (“RD affidavitâ€) which has been dealt with by the Petitioner(s) by their
Rejoinder affidavit dated 30 TH JUNE,2021 (“Rejoinderâ€). The observations of the RD and responses of the Petitioner(s) are summarized as
under:-
Paragraph No 2(a) of RD Afidavit
That it is submitted that as per available records, it appears that all the petitioner companies are updated in filing their Statutory Returns including
Financial Statements and Annual Returns.
Paragraph No.2 (a) of Rejoinder
No adverse comments made by the Registrar of Companies, West Bengal Hence no comments are of ered .
Paragraph No 2(b) of RD Afidavit
It is submitted that the Transferee Company namely Sutlaj Sales Private Limited and all Transferor Companies are carrying NBFC activities and
registered with RBI as NBFC. However, the RBI vide its letters no. DNBS.RO.KOL.No.735/99-06-002/20210-2 dated 23.03.2021 issued NOC to
the proposed Scheme of Amalgamation. Copies of the letters dated 23.03.2021 are annexed with the petition as Annexure - A.
Paragraph No. 2(b) of Rejoinder
The Reserve Bank of India, have vide their letter no DNBS .RO.KOL.NO.735/99-06-002/2020-21 dated 23-03-2021 have issued their NOC to the
proposed Scheme of Amalgamation. The Copies of the said NOC have been submitted to the Regional Director which has been annexed to his af
idavit as ANNEXURE â€" A.
Paragraph No 2(c) of RD AFidavit
Petitioner company should undertake to comply with the provisions of section 232(3)(i) of the Companies Act 2013 through appropriate af irmation.
Paragraph No.2(c) of Rejoinder
The Transferee Company undertakes that it shall comply with the provisions of Sec 232(3)(i) of the Companies Act, 2013 in regard to adjustment of
fees upon clubbing of Authorized Share Capital of the Transferor Companies with the Authorized Share Capital of the Transferee Company in post-
amalgamation and shall file a detailed statement thereof with the Registrar of Companies at the time of filing of INC â€" 28.
Paragraph No 2(d) of RD Af idavit That the Transferee Company should be directed to pay applicable stamp duty on the transfer of the immovable
properties from the Transferor Companies to it.
Paragraph No.2 (d) of Rejoinder
The Transferee Company undertakes that it shall pay applicable stamp duty on the transfer of the immovable properties from the Transferor
Companies to it.
Paragraph No 2(e) of RD Af idavit In compliance of Accounting Standard-14 or IND-AS 103, as may be applicable, the Transferee Company shall
pass such accounting entries which are necessary in connection with the scheme to comply with other applicable Accounting Standards such as AS-5
or INDAS-8 etc.
Paragraph No.2 (e) of Rejoinder
The Transferee Company undertakes that it shall make due compliance of Accounting Standard-14 or IND-AS-103, as may be applicable to it and
shall pass such accounting entries which are necessary in connection with the scheme to comply with other applicable Accounting Standards such as
AS-5 or INDAS-8 etc.
Paragraph No 2(f) of RD Afidavit
The Hon'ble Tribunal may kindly seek the undertaking that this scheme is approved by the requisite majority of members and creditors as per section
230(6) of the Companies Act 2013 in meeting duly held in terms of section 230(1) read with sub-sections (3) to (5) of section 230 of the said Act and
the Minutes thereof are duly, placed on record.
Paragraph No.2 (f) of Rejoinder All the Shareholders of the Petitioner Companies have given their af idavit of consent to the proposed Scheme of
Amalgamation which has been annexed to the Company Application. The Hon’ble Tribunal dispensed with the meeting of equity shareholders of
the Applicant Companies . The Hon’ble Tribunal recorded that there is no requirement of meeting of Secured Creditors of the Petitioner
Companies in view of NIL Creditors verified by Auditors certificate .
The Hon’ble Tribunal recorded that there is no requirement of meeting of Unsecured Creditors of Transferor Company No 2 and Transferor
Company No 6 in view of NIL Creditors verified by Auditors certificate . The Hon’ble Tribunal dispensed with the meeting of Unsecured
Creditors of Transferor Company No 1 , Transferor Company No 3 , Transferor Company No 4 , Transferor Company No 5 and Transferor
Company No 7 in view of consent given by all the Unsecured Creditors in af idavit form
Paragraph No 2( g ) of RD AfidaviT
The Hon'ble Tribunal may kindly direct the Petitioners to file an af idavit to the extent that the Scheme enclosed to the Company Application and
Company Petition are one and same and there is no discrepancy or no change is made.
Paragraph No. 2(g) of Rejoinder
The Deponent duly authorised by the Petitioner Companies hereby af irms that the Scheme enclosed to the Company Application and Company
Petition are one and same and there is no discrepancy or no change is made.
Paragraph No 2(h) of RD Af idavit
The Petitioners under provisions of section 230(5) of the Companies Act 2013 have to serve notices to concerned authorities which are likely to be af
ected by the Amalgamation or arrangement. Further, the approval of the scheme by the Hon'ble Tribunal may not deter such authorities to deal with
any of the issues arising after giving ef ect to the scheme. The decision of such authorities shall be binding on the Petitioner Company(s) concerned.
Paragraph No. 2 (h) of Rejoinder
The Deponent duly authorised by the Petitioner Companies hereby af irms that the Scheme enclosed to the Company Application and Company
Petition are one and same and there is no discrepancy or no change is made.
Paragraph No 2(i) of RD Afidavit
It is submitted that as per instructions of the Ministry of Corporate Af airs, New Delhi, a copy of the scheme was forwarded to the Income tax
Department on 23/07/2020 with a request to forward their comments/ observations/ objections, if any. However, the same is still awaited.
Paragraph No. 2((i) of Rejoinder
The Of ice of the Regional Director have forwarded the Scheme to the concerned Income Tax Department under whose jurisdiction the Transferee
Company is assessed to Tax but the same is still awaited.
The Petitioner Companies have also complied with the directions contained in the order passed by the Hon’ble Tribunal and have ef ected service
upon the Income Tax Department. However, the said department have not made / filed observation pursuant to the said notices filed by the Petitioner
Companies
6) Heard submissions made by the Ld Counsel appearing for the Petitioners. Upon perusing the records and documents in the instant proceedings and
considering the submissions, we allow the petition and make the following orders:-
a. The Scheme of Amalgamation mentioned in the Petition being Annexure “A†to the petition be and is hereby sanctioned by this Tribunal to be
binding with effect from “Appointed Dateâ€, i.e., 1st day of April, 2019 on PKD TRADING AND INVESTMENT COMPANY PRIVATE
LIMITED, PRIYANKA TREXIM & COMMERCE PRIVATE LIMITED, RESPONCE CAPITAL LIMITED, SPACEPLUS AGENCIES
PRIVATE LIMITED, SREE GANESH FINCO & CREDIT PRIVATE LIMITED, STUPENDORS COMMODEAL PRIVATE LIMITED and
UROCHEM TRADES PRIVATE LIMITED with SUTLAJ SALES PRIVATE LIMITED and their shareholders and all concerned;
b. All the properties, rights and interest of PKD TRADING AND INVESTMENT COMPANY PRIVATE LIMITED, PRIYANKA TREXIM &
COMMERCE PRIVATE LIMITED, RESPONCE CAPITAL LIMITED, SPACEPLUS AGENCIES PRIVATE LIMITED, SREE GANESH
FINCO & CREDIT PRIVATE LIMITED, STUPENDORS COMMODEAL PRIVATE LIMITED and UROCHEM TRADES PRIVATE
LIMITED be transferred to and vested in without further act or deed in SUTLAJ SALES PRIVATE LIMITED and accordingly the same shall
pursuant to Section 232 of the Companies Act, 2013 and read with Companies (Compromises, Arrangements and Amalgamation) Rules, 2016 be
transferred to and vested in SUTLAJ SALES PRIVATE LIMITED for all the estate and interest of PKD TRADING AND INVESTMENT
COMPANY PRIVATE LIMITED, PRIYANKA TREXIM & COMMERCE PRIVATE LIMITED, RESPONCE CAPITAL LIMITED,
SPACEPLUS AGENCIES PRIVATE LIMITED, SREE GANESH FINCO & CREDIT PRIVATE LIMITED, STUPENDORS COMMODEAL
PRIVATE LIMITED and UROCHEM TRADES PRIVATE LIMITED but subject nevertheless to all charges, now affecting the same;
c. All the liabilities and duties of PKD TRADING AND INVESTMENT COMPANY PRIVATE LIMITED, PRIYANKA TREXIM &
COMMERCE PRIVATE LIMITED, RESPONCE CAPITAL LIMITED, SPACEPLUS AGENCIES PRIVATE LIMITED, SREE GANESH
FINCO & CREDIT PRIVATE LIMITED, STUPENDORS COMMODEAL PRIVATE LIMITED and UROCHEM TRADES PRIVATE
LIMITED be transferred without further act or deed to SUTLAJ SALES PRIVATE LIMITED and accordingly the same shall pursuant to Section
232 of the Companies Act, 2013 and read with Companies (Compromises, Arrangements and Amalgamation) Rules, 2016 be transferred to and
become the liabilities and duties of SUTLAJ SALES PRIVATE LIMITED;
d. That all the proceedings and/or suit appeals now pending by or against PKD TRADING AND INVESTMENT COMPANY PRIVATE
LIMITED, PRIYANKA TREXIM & COMMERCE PRIVATE LIMITED, RESPONCE CAPITAL LIMITED, SPACEPLUS AGENCIES
PRIVATE LIMITED, SREE GANESH FINCO & CREDIT PRIVATE LIMITED, STUPENDORS COMMODEAL PRIVATE LIMITED and
UROCHEM TRADES PRIVATE LIMITED shall be continued by or against SUTLAJ SALES PRIVATE LIMITED;
e. The Transferee Company do issue and allot shares to the shareholders of PKD TRADING AND INVESTMENT COMPANY PRIVATE
LIMITED, PRIYANKA TREXIM & COMMERCE PRIVATE LIMITED, RESPONCE CAPITAL LIMITED, SPACEPLUS AGENCIES
PRIVATE LIMITED, SREE GANESH FINCO & CREDIT PRIVATE LIMITED, STUPENDORS COMMODEAL PRIVATE LIMITED and
UROCHEM TRADES PRIVATE LIMITED as envisaged in the said Scheme of Amalgamation and for that, if necessary, to increase the authorized
share capital;
f. The schedule of assets in respect of PKD TRADING AND INVESTMENT COMPANY PRIVATE LIMITED, PRIYANKA TREXIM &
COMMERCE PRIVATE LIMITED, RESPONCE CAPITAL LIMITED, SPACEPLUS AGENCIES PRIVATE LIMITED, SREE GANESH
FINCO & CREDIT PRIVATE LIMITED, STUPENDORS COMMODEAL PRIVATE LIMITED and UROCHEM TRADES PRIVATE
LIMITED be filed within a period of 60 days from the date of the order to be made herein;
g. The Transferor Companies namely PKD TRADING AND INVESTMENT COMPANY PRIVATE LIMITED, PRIYANKA TREXIM &
COMMERCE PRIVATE LIMITED, RESPONCE CAPITAL LIMITED, SPACEPLUS AGENCIES PRIVATE LIMITED, SREE GANESH
FINCO & CREDIT PRIVATE LIMITED, STUPENDORS COMMODEAL PRIVATE LIMITED and UROCHEM TRADES PRIVATE
LIMITED shall stand dissolved from the appointed date ;
h. SUTLAJ SALES PRIVATE LIMITED, PKD TRADING AND INVESTMENT COMPANY PRIVATE LIMITED, PRIYANKA TREXIM &
COMMERCE PRIVATE LIMITED, RESPONCE CAPITAL LIMITED, SPACEPLUS AGENCIES PRIVATE LIMITED, SREE GANESH
FINCO & CREDIT PRIVATE LIMITED, STUPENDORS COMMODEAL PRIVATE LIMITED and UROCHEM TRADES PRIVATE
LIMITED shall within 30 days after the date of obtaining the Certified Copy of the order to be made herein cause certified copies of this order to be
delivered to the Registrar of Companies, West Bengal for registration respectively; i. Any person interested be at liberty to apply to this Hon’ble
Tribunal in the above matter for any direction that may be necessary;
7) The Petitioners shall supply legible print out of the scheme and schedule of assets in acceptable form to the department and the department will
append such printout, upon verification to the certified copy of the order.
8) Company Petition (CAA) No. 707/KB/2020 is disposed of accordingly.
9) Urgent Photostat certified copy of this order, if applied or, be supplied to the parties, subject to compliance with all requisite formalities.
