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Maharashtra Industrial Development vs Dayaram s/o Punajaji Marathe & Anr.

Bombay High Court · Decided on 8 June 2017 · Citation: (2017) 06 BOM CK 0154

HON’BLE JUDGES
Shalini Phansalkar­Joshi
CASE NUMBER
593 OF 2006

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Judgment

8 paragraphs · 777 words
1.

] This is an appeal preferred against the judgment and   order   dated   25.04.2006   in   Land   Acquisition   Case No.450/1997, passed by Reference Court at Akola, thereby enhancing   the   compensation   amount   from   Rs.80,000/­   to Rs.1,00,000/­ per hectare. The acquiring body, the M.I.D.C. has   therefore,   preferred   this   appeal   challenging   such enhancement of compensation.

2.

] The   point   for   determination   is   whether   the Reference Court was justified in enhancing the compensation from Rs.80,000/­ to Rs.1,00,000/­ per hectare.

3.

] With the assistance of the learned counsel for the appellant, I have gone through the judgment delivered by the Reference Court and also the relevant award as passed by the Land Acquisition Officer.

4.

] The undisputed factual position is that the land belonging   to   the   claimant,   bearing   Survey   No.50/2 admeasuring 1 H 62 R came to be acquired for establishment of industrial colony, vide notification issued under Section 32(2)   of   the   Maharashtra   Industrial   Development   Act, published on 01.06.1995. Vide award dated 20.03.1997, the Land Acquisition Officer had determined the rate of acquired land belonging to the claimant at the rate of Rs.80,000/­ per hectare.

5.

] The   respondent­claimant,   feeling   aggrieved thereby made reference before the Trial Court contending inter alia that the compensation needs to be enhanced having regard to the potentiality, location and quality of the land. However,   at   the   time   of   hearing,   despite   sufficient opportunity provided to the respondent­claimant to enter the witness box he failed to do so. As a result, in the absence of any evidence led on record by both the sides, the Reference Court   considered   the   award   itself   and   the   compensation amount,   as   awarded   by   the   Land   Acquisition   Officer   to various   other   lands   situated   in   the   same   village   Shivani. It was found by the Reference Court that the Land Acquisition Officer has taken into consideration the sale instances at Sr. No.1, 4, 14 only. Moreover though reference was made by him to the sale instance at Sr. No.12, Land Acquisition Officer has not awarded the compensation at that rate. So far as the sale instances at Sr. Nos.1, 4 and 14 were concerned, the price   was   found   to   be   Rs.74,000/­   to   88,500/­   and Rs.76,500/­ respectively. The Reference Court held that as regards the sale instance at Sr. No.12 the price was stated to be Rs.1,60,000/­. The Reference Court held that hence it was desirable to calculate the mean rate of sale instances at Sr. No.1, 4, 12 and 14 to determine the fair and proper rate of acquired   land.   Accordingly,   the   Reference   Court   held   the claimant   entitled   at   the   rate   of   Rs.1,00,000/­   per   hectare instead of Rs.80,000/­ per hectare, as awarded by the Land Acquisition Officer.

6.

] The   submission   of   the   learned   counsel   for   the appellant is that the Reference Court has not at all considered the   fact   that   no   evidence   was   brought   on   record   by   the claimant to show the location, potentiality and quality of the acquired land or even to show that the acquired land is in any way   situated   near   the   sale   instance   at   Sr.   No.12. By producing copy of map for perusal of this Court, it is submitted   that   the   land   of   sale   instance   at   Sr.   No.12   is situated   far   away   from   the   land   of   the   claimant   and, therefore, the consideration of the said sale instance which was Rs.1,60,000/­ could not have been used for drawing a mean.   According   to   learned   counsel   for   appellant,   the Reference   Court   has,   straightway,   in   the   absence   of   any evidence, enhanced the amount of compensation and hence, the said judgment and award is liable to be quashed and set aside.

7.

] I find much substance in the submission advanced by   learned   counsel   for   appellant.   Perusal   of   the   map produced by the learned counsel for the appellant and the copy of the award makes it clear that the land of sale instance at Sr. No.12 is definitely far away from the acquired land of the   claimant.   It   is   also   apparent   that   in   the   absence   of claimant   leading   any   oral   or   documentary   evidence,   the Reference   Court   has,   by   calculating   some   mean   amount enhanced the amount of compensation from Rs.80,000/­ to Rs.1,00,000/­ per hectare.

8.

] However, at the same time, having regard to the fact that increase in the compensation amount is only to the tune of Rs.20,000/­ and hence, a meager one and having also regard to the fact that the entire amount of compensation is deposited and may be withdrawn by the claimant, this Court does not find it fit to interfere in the impugned judgment and order   and   therefore,   holds   that   the   appeal   needs   to   be dismissed on this sole ground. Accordingly, the appeal stands dismissed with no order as to costs.