High CourtsDivision Bench

Mini vs State Of Kerala

High Court Of Kerala · Decided on 13 February 2024 · Citation: (2024) 02 KL CK 0111

HON’BLE JUDGES
A.Muhamed Mustaque, J · Sophy Thomas, J
ACTS & SECTIONS REFERRED
Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 — Section 173(2) · Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 — Section 20(b)(ii)B
RESULT
Disposed Of
CASE NUMBER
Writ Petition (Crl ) No.1262 Of 2023
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Judgment

57 paragraphs · 442 words

A.Muhamed Mustaque, J.

1.

This writ of habeas was filed by the wife of the detenu. The detenu was involved in five crimes registered under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act. The details of the crime registered and relied on for detention order are as follows:

Sl.

No.

Crime No.

Police Station

Offences involved under section

Date of occurrence

Report u/s 173(2) Cr.P.C.

Present status of the case

1

005/17

Kottarakkara Excise

20(b) (ii) B of NDPS

Act.

28-07-17

Charge sheeted

Convicted    on 30.07.2019.

2

507/2016

Kottarakkara

20(b)(ii)B of NDPS Act

27-02-16

Charge sheeted

Convicted    on 16.02.2021  for

5         years

rigorous imprisonment and       fined Rs.25,000/-.

He    submitted appeal petition.

3

388/2020

Chadayamangalam

20(b) (ii) B  of  NDPS

Act

01-03-20

Charge sheeted

Under     Trial

stage        at

Addl.Sessions Court,   Kollam as SC 961/2022

4

2256/202

2

Kottarakkara

220(b)(ii) B  of  NDPS

Act

06-10-22

Charge sheeted

Under trial

5

741/2023

Kottarakkara

20(b)

(ii) B of NDPS Act

21-03-23

Nil

Under Investigation

2.

It is to be noted that in respect of crime No.2, he has been already convicted for rigorous imprisonment and his sentence has been suspended by the appellate court. The last crime was committed on 21.3.2023. However, the detention order was passed only on 05.08.2023, more than five months delay was occasioned. However, based on the previous crimes, the sponsoring authority submitted its report on 31.10.2022. After submitting the initial report, the detenu committed the last crime. The detention order was passed based on the report submitted on considering the previous crimes. If that be the case, there is a delay of more than ten months after the fourth offence till the passing of the detention order. The very objective of the detention order is to prevent the commission of the offence. If more than ten months lapsed, the very purpose of such a detention order will be frustrated. Absolutely, there is no explanation for the considerable delay in passing the detention order taking note of all the previous crimes. We also note that he has been convicted for five years with rigorous imprisonment and the sentence has been stayed. Nothing prevents the sponsoring authority from reporting before the court which granted the stay on sentence that he has committted the offence after the stay was granted pending the appeal. Anyway, taking note of the overall circumstances, we are of the view that the the live link between the last prejudicial activity and the detention order is snapped. Therefore, the impugned order is set aside. The detenu is set at liberty, provided, if he is not required under law for any other case.

The writ petition (criminal) is disposed of as above.