High CourtsDivision Bench

Queen-Empress vs Paranga

Madras High Court · Decided on 29 March 1893 · Citation: (1893) ILR (Mad) 463

HON’BLE JUDGES
Shephard, J · Muttusami Ayyar, J
ACTS & SECTIONS REFERRED
Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Section 174
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Judgment

6 paragraphs · 122 words
1.

We do not think the accused was bound to appear before the Magistrate at a place outside British territory. The Indian Penal Code applies only

to criminal acts done in India u/s 2, except in the special cases mentioned in Section 3. If the Magistrate had ordinarily power to summon witnesses

to attend at a place outside British India, the act of disobedience would then be done in foreign territory and amount to an offence over which he

would have no jurisdiction. The proper construction of Section 174 is that the place where a witness is summoned to attend must be in British

India.

2.

We direct that the conviction and sentence be set aside, and the fine levied be refunded.