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Judgment
Satyen Vaidya, J
Petitioner is one of the accused in case registered vide FIR No. 155 of 2021, dated 17.09.2021 at Police Station, Joginder Nagar, District Mandi,
H.P. under Sections 306, 34 IPC.
Petitioner has approached this Court for grant of pre-arrest bail under Section 438 Cr.P.C. Petitioner has sought bail on the ground that he has
nothing to do with the offence and has been falsely implicated. Petitioner is a married person and is peacefully residing with his wife and children. He
is only bread earner of the family. He has undertaken not to make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the
case and also not to tamper with the prosecution evidence. As per petitioner, he has no criminal history. He is ready and willing to abide by all the
conditions as may be imposed.
On notice, respondent has filed status report. As per the case of respondent, on 16.9.2021 a telephonic information was received at Police Post,
Bassi from Naginder Thakur to the effect that his brother Madan Lal had committed suicide by hanging at place ‘Nagdayara’. On arrival of
police at the spot, a suicide note was recovered from the pocket of the “lower†of deceased, which implicated petitioner besides other co-accused
persons. Statement under Section 154 Cr.P.C. of Shreshta Devi wife of deceased was recorded, in which she disclosed that she had found another
piece of paper with same writing in the hand of deceased from the box containing electricity meter. She did not name any specific person to be
involved in the offence. On further investigation, the alleged suicide notes were found to be in handwriting of the deceased. It has been alleged against
petitioner that he owed a sum of Rs. 13,000/- to the deceased and he had been unnecessarily harassing deceased and his family members alongwith
other co-accused. It is further alleged that petitioner used to threaten the deceased as and when deceased claimed his money from petitioner.
Petitioner is stated to have joined investigation on 13.01.2022.
I have heard learned counsel for the petitioner and learned Additional Advocate General for the State and also have gone through the records.
The case was registered on 16.09.2021. It is not the case of respondent that petitioner had been absconding since registration of the case. The fact
that the respondent did not make any effort to arrest the petitioner till date implies that his custody was not required by the police.
The perusal of status report as well as record does not reveal any clinching material which suggest any overt or covert act on part of petitioner
which may have driven the petitioner into circumstances where the suicide was only option. Even the wife of deceased has not disclosed any fact
whereby any instigation or any act or omission necessary for constitution of abetment is made out against the petitioner. Simply because the petitioner
owed a sum of Rs. 13,000/- to the deceased cannot be taken to be a fact for constitution of offence under Section 306 IPC. The allegations of
threatenings being given by petitioner to the deceased are also general in nature.
Petitioner has already joined the investigation. It has not been alleged against the petitioner that he is not co-operating with the police in
investigation. It is also not the case of respondent that the custody of petitioner is required for custodial interrogation. The respondent has not
expressed any apprehension about the petitioner having potential to tamper with the prosecution evidence or to influence the prosecution witnesses.
Petitioner is permanent resident of village Nagdiara, Post Office Bhararu, Tehsil Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, H.P. No fruitful purpose will be
served by allowing the petitioner to be kept in custody for indefinite period as the trial is going to take some time before completion. There is no
likelihood of petitioner tampering with the prosecution evidence or influencing the prosecution witnesses. The requirement of petitioner for facing the
trial will be met with by the conditions hereinafter imposed.
In the peculiar facts and circumstances of the case, the application is allowed and the petitioner is ordered to be released on bail in case FIR No.
155 of 2021, dated 17.09.2021 registered at Police Station, Joginder Nagar, District Mandi, under Sections 306, 34 IPC, on his furnishing personal bond
in the sum of Rs. 20,000/- with one surety in the like amount to the satisfaction of learned Judicial Magistrate First Class, Joginder Nagar or any
Judicial Magistrate stationed at Mandi, H.P. This order is subject to following conditions: -
i) he shall make himself available for the purpose of investigation, if so required and regularly attend the trial Court on each and every date of hearing
and if prevented by any reason to do so, seek exemption from appearance by filing appropriate application;
(ii) he shall not tamper with the prosecution evidence nor hamper the investigation of the case in any manner whatsoever;
(iii) he shall not make any inducement, threat or promise to any person acquainted with the facts of the case so as to dissuade him/her from disclosing
such facts to the Court or the Police Officer; and
(iv) he shall not leave India without prior permission of the Court.
Any observation made hereinabove shall not be taken as an expression of opinion on the merits of the case and the trial Court shall decide the
matter uninfluenced by any observation made hereinabove.
Petition stands disposed of.
