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Judgment
Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and the State.
The petitioners have moved the Court for the
following reliefs:
"(I) For issuance of an appropriate writ in the nature of CERTIORARI for quashing the letter dated 30,07.2016 issued under the signature of Respondent no. 6 and contained in his memo no. 1002 dated 30.07.2016, whereby and where under in view of the decision taken by the Block Teachers Appointment Committee in its meeting dated 13.02.2016 and after approval of the said proposal by the Respondent no. 6, he has been pleased to issue order of adjustment of the petitioners and others in contravention of the provisions contained under Bihar Panchayat Elementary Teachers (Appointment and Service Condition) Rules, 2012, so far it relates to the present petitioners. (II) For a declaration that if the provisions contained under Sub-Rule-E of Rule-15 of the Bihar Panchayat Elementary Teachers (Appointment and Service Condition) Rules, 2012 (hereinafter referred to as Appointment Rules, 2012), does not permit routing transfer of teachers by the Authorities and option to take transfer has been conferred upon the teachers. Even Sub-Rule- E (vi) of Rule-15 of Appointment Rules, 2012 cannot be exercised by the Block Teachers Appointment Committee for routing transfer of Block Teachers from one school to another and that too in violation of the provisions contained under the Rules.
(III) For issuance of any other appropriate writ/writs, order/orders, direction/directions for which the writ petitioners would be found entitled under the facts and circumstances of the case."
However, during the pendency of the writ petition, as
far as petitioners no. 2, 3 , 5 and 6 are concerned, their order for
transfer were recalled and thus the cause of action not surviving,
learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that the writ petition
was not being pressed on their behalf.
The petitioners were aggrieved by the fact that without
following the due procedure prescribed for such transfer, they have
been transferred.
Learned counsel for the petitioners submitted that as
per the Rules, if at all, any adjustment has to be made with regard to
teachers from one school to another, an exercise has to be undertaken
to determine the student-teacher ratio and thereafter it has to be
determined as to where there are surplus teachers and where there are
less teachers and further when the shifting is to be made, the
requirement is that the juniormost person would be sent under such
adjustment. Learned counsel submitted that in the present case,
directly on the basis of a letter written by the Pramukh to the
respondent no. 6, the whole exercise has been initiated without there
being any follow up exercise and straightaway transfer orders have
been issued without there being anything on record either showing
justification on the basis of student-teacher ratio or the teachers being
surplus, and further, the principle and method of making such
transfer/adjustment.
Having considered the matter, the Court finds that
from the pleadings on record, including the counter affidavits filed
on behalf of the respondents, there is nothing to controvert the fact
that the procedure as required has not been followed. Rather, learned
counsel for the State has submitted that the exercise is required to be
done after determining the student-teacher ratio and the number of
teachers who may be surplus but carrying out such exercise in the
present case not having been stated either in the pleadings or orally
before the Court, clearly indicates that the same has not been done.
In view thereof, the transfer of the petitioners no. 1, 4 and 7 cannot
be sustained.
Accordingly, the order impugned transferring the
petitioners no. 1, 4 and 7 as contained in Memo No. 1002 dated
30.07.2016, as far as it relates to them, stands quashed.
The writ petition stands allowed in the aforementioned
terms.
In view of the apprehension expressed by learned
counsel for the State, it is clarified that the authorities are not
constrained from taking action in the matter, including that of
transfer/adjustment, as and when the occasion arises, the only rider
being that it has to be in accordance with law and the Rules/
instructions issued in this regard by the Government/Competent
Authority.
