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Judgment
43 paragraphs · 931 wordsThe applicant seeks grant of bail in case FIR No. 27/2016 which is pending trial before the Court of learned Additional Sessions Judge, Kathua.
The facts of the case are that the grandfather of the deceased lodged a report with the police that the victim had committed a suicide in the house
of her husband in Ward No. 13, Hiranagar by hanging herself with a dupptta and consequently, FIR No. 27/2016 was registered under Sections 304-B,
306, 498-A RPC in the Police Station, Hiranagar on 22.03.2016 and the applicant, who was employed in the Army, was arrested on 17.05.2016.
The trial Court vide its order dated 11.06.2016, passed in bail application filed by the accused persons admitted three other co-accused namely
Narinder Singh, Neena Kumari and Kuldeep Singh to bail but but denied the same to the petitioner.
The applicant thereafter approached this Court for grant of bail vide B.A. No. 144/2017 but the same was dismissed vide order dated 21.11.2017
granting liberty to the applicant to apply afresh before the trial Court after the evidence of material witnesses.
After recording of evidence of Thoru Ram-grandfather, Nisha Sharma-mother and Amit Sharma-brother of the deceased, the applicant approached
the Court of learned Sessions Judge, Kathua for grant of bail but said application was dismissed vide order dated 08.08.2020.
The applicant, who was in the Army, is in custody since 17.05.2017. The minimum punishment provided under Section 304-B RPC is seven years
but it could be extended upto life imprisonment. Offences under Section 498-A RPC is punishable only upto three years and punishment prescribed
under Section 306 RPC is upto 10 years. Thus, it is only punishment prescribed under Section 304-B of the Penal Code due to which the bail could be
denied. As per the post mortem finding, the cause of death is “Cardio Pulmonary arrest due to Asphysia because of hangingâ€. The post mortem
was conducted by two doctors.
Admitted facts are that the marriage of the deceased-Radha Sharma was solemnized with the applicant on 07.03.2014. The deceased lived with her
husband for few months and as per statements of her brother and mother, she was staying with her parents. It is also admitted that the applicant had
filed an application for restitution of conjugal rights under Section 9 of the Hindu Marriage Act on 23.02.2015 and subsequently, a petition under
Section 13 of Hindu Marriage Act was filed and is pending before the Court of District Judge, Kathua.
It is also admitted that on 15.03.2016, the deceased had gone to attend the Court hearing in Kathua accompanied by her grandfather-Thoru Ram
and the Presiding Officer had suggested to compromise with each other. In the evening of the same day, Rohit Singh came with his mother and
brother-Narinder Singh and uncle whereafter she left with them as she wanted to accompany Rohit Singh, and all of them left together. It is not for
this Court to comment on the evidence of Nisha Sharma at this stage.
Learned counsel for the respondents has opposed the prayer of bail with the submission that in view of the gravity of allegations, the applicant does
not deserve to be enlarged on bail.
Be that as it may, the cause of death is hanging. The First Information Report also reflects the same.
The circumstances of the case are such, the further custody of the accused will be punitive because there is evidence that the deceased had
closed the door from inside as stated by Pw-Kartar Chand in the statement recorded by the Police. What happened preceding the occurrence is also
stated by Bharti Sharma in her statement under Section 161 Cr.P.C. Statements of Pw-Kartar Chand, Pw-Jyoti and others are yet to be recorded.
This is a case of delayed justice since almost five years have lapsed since the applicant is in custody. The applicant was in service and it is doubtful
that he would be allowed to join service after such a long time. It is submitted on behalf of the petitioner that there is no criminal antecedent and the
petitioner is not involved in any other criminal activity. In addition to the above, the co-accused have already been enlarged on bail.
The Hon’ble Apex Court in Kishangiri Mangalgiri Goswami versus State of Gujarat, 2009 (1) Supreme 493 has observed that ‘in cases of
alleged abetment of suicide, there must be proof of direct or indirect acts of incitement to the commission of suicide. The mere fact that the husband
treated the deceased-wife with cruelty is not enough’.
In view of the aforementioned facts referred above and also there being no previous complaint against the accused and the co-accused are on bail,
and the fact that the applicant is in custody for almost five years, therefore, without commenting on the merits of the case, I am of the opinion that the
accused is entitled to bail. Accordingly, this application is allowed and the applicant is directed to be released on bail, subject to his furnishing of bail
bond to the tune of Rs.50,000/- with one surety of the like amount to the satisfaction of the trial Court on the following conditions:-
i) the applicant shall appear before the trial Court on each and every date of hearing;
ii) the applicant shall not leave the territorial limits of UT of J&K without prior permission of the trial Court;
iii) the applicant shall not tamper or influence the prosecution witnesses or evidence in any manner during trial
Bail application stands disposed of as such,
