High CourtsFull Bench

Rose Charlotte Pritchard vs Walter Edger Pritchard

Madras High Court · Decided on 23 March 1923 · Citation: (1923) 18 LW 354 : (1923) 45 MLJ 327

HON’BLE JUDGES
Walter Salis Schwabe, J · Ramesam, J
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Judgment

22 paragraphs · 517 words

Walter Salis Schwabe, K.C., C.J.—This is an appeal from an order of Phillips, J., granting a decree nisi to a husband against his wife. He

found, as a fact, that the wife was leading an immoral life since her marriage, that she committed adultery with persons unknown and that,

therefore, the husband was entitled to a decree.

2.

I agree with the learned Judge that a great deal of the evidence is not very clear and definite, but you cannot expect, in such a case, to get very

definite evidence. There is evidence, which the learned Judge accepted, that the wife after the marriage lived in a notorious house of ill-fame, that

she at night time hung about outside bioscopes where she at any rate conversed with soldiers and that on one occasion she quarrelled in the street

with another woman of bad reputation, the cause of the quarrel being according to the police evidence, that the respondent accused the other lady

of taking away soldiers from her who had promised to go to her place. The learned Judge, having seen the witnesses and heard the evidence,

accepted it and 1 think there was ample evidence on which he could come to that conclusion, and this decree must, therefore, stand.

3.

Another point is taken and that is the question of costs. In this case the learned Judge has, before the hearing of the case, given Rs. 75 costs to

the respondent. It was something, at any rate, to go on with, but I do not think that it was intended to be a final order at all. He says that some of

the witnesses who Avere called were possibly unnecessary, and he refused, to make any further order, having found the wife guilty. I do not think

he attempted to apply the right principle to the matter at all. Except, at any rate, in two cases, firstly, where the wife has ample means of her own to

defend herself, and, secondly, where the solicitor who Is employed has been guilty of misconduct, she would have to be provided with funds by

the husband; but apart from that, the general principle, to my mind, is that the wife, who is charged rightly or wrongly by her husband in a Divorce

Court, is entitled to be given her costs in defending that suit. The proper way of doing that is to give her taxed costs, and I think in this case the

order must be varied by giving her taxed costs of the suit - of course, it will be for the Taxing Officer in taxing the bill to say whether any of the

witnesses were necessary or not. However when you go to the Court of Appeal, the position is different and the respondent would naturally have

to be paid his costs of the appeal; but as the appellant has succeeded in -the matter of costs though she has failed as regards the main part of the

appeal, the fair order would be that there will be no costs of the appeal.

Ramesam, J.

4.

I agree.