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Judgment
In the instant writ petition filed under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, the petitioner has prayed for a direction to allow him to participate in the
departmental Examination for the post of Naib Tehsildar being advertised vide advertisement dated 04.06.2016; and also to treat him as an eligible
candidate to participate in the said Examination.
The necessary facts in short are that the petitioner had earlier worked as Patwari in the Department of Revenue. Thereafter, he was selected on
the post of Training Officer in Skill Development Department in the year, 2013. He was relieved to join by the SubDivisional Officer, Tehsil Barghat,
District Seoni vide order dt. 11.09.2013 and at present though he is working in the Skill Development Department. It is contended that in view of
Circular dt. 15th July, 1993 his lien is still in the Revenue Department and therefore, he is eligible to appear in the departmental Examination for the
post of Niab Tehsildar known as “Rajaswa Mandal, Ayukta BhuAbhilekh Evam Bandobast Pramukh Rajaswa Ayukta, Sambhagayukta Tatha
Collector Sthapnao Ki Lipik Samvarg Se Naib Tehsildar Pad Par Vibhagiya Seemit Pratiyogita Pariksha Ke Madhyam Se Sidhi Bharti, 2018†(in
short referred as “Recruitment 2018â€).
We do not find any merit in the contention of the learned Counsel for the petitioner that his subsequent appointment in the Skill Development
Directorate has to be treated as ‘on deputation’ and his lien is still with the Revenue Department and therefore, he is eligible to participate in the
departmental Examination to the Post of Niab Tehsildar from the post of Patwari.
The factual expose succinctly stated are that in the year, 2003 the Department of Revenue had advertised vacancies for the post of Patwari. The
petitioner was initially selected for training and thereafter, by order dated 07.05.2004 he was posted as Patwari. The said posting order was recalled
and subsequently he was posted at Sagar by order dt. 18.03.2005 and he remained in District Sagar from 12.05.2005 till 07.08.2007. Thereafter the
petitioner was transferred to other districts when he was working as Patwari.
In the year, 2013 the Directorate of Skill Development, Government of Madhya Pradesh, notified certain vacancies to the post of Training Officer
at different Industrial Training Institutes in the State of Madhya Pradesh. The Tehsildar concerned had granted permission to the petitioner to appear
in the said selection process. Being successful in the selection for the post of Training Officer, the petitioner was appointed by order dated 06.09.2013
on the post of Training Officer by the Directorate of Skill Development and was sent for training at Women Industrial Training Institute Bhopal. He
was relieved by the Sub-divisional Officer Tehsil- Barghat, District Seoni from the post of Patwari. The service book of the petitioner was sent to the
Directorate of Skill Department by the Revenue Department after his relieving from the said post. Thereafter, the petitioner joined on the post of
Training Officer on 15.10.2013.
In the year, 2018, the Department of Revenue has issued an advertisement notifying the vacancies to the post of Niab Tehsildar to be filled by the
employees/Officers of the Revenue Department which is called “Recruitment, 2018â€. The recruitment on the post of Naib Tehsildar is governed
by the statutory Rules namely Madhya Pradesh Junior Administrative Service, (Recruitment and Service Conditions of Service) Rules, 2011
(hereinafter referred to as “Rules, 2011â€). The Rule-13 of Rules-2011 lays down the eligibility criteria for selection by direct recruitment through
limited competitive examination to the post of Naib Tehsildar from the Ministerial Service and Patwari/Revenue Inspectors cadre. Sub-rule 1 of Rule-
13 of the Rules, 2011 provides that a limited competitive examination to fill-up the post of Naib Tehsildar by selection from Ministerial service of
Revenue Board, Commissioner, Land Records and Settlement, Commissioners and Collectors shall be conducted annually in accordance with the
scheme laid down in Schedule V. The relevant provision of Rule-13 of the Rules, 2011 is reproduced as under:
“13. Selection by Direct Recruitment through limited competitive examination to the post of Naib Tehsildar from the Ministerial Service and
Patwari/Revenue Inspectors cadre. -
Only such members of Ministerial Services of the offices of Revenue Board, Commissioner, Land Records and Settlement, Commissioners and
Collectors and Patwari and Revenue Inspector will be eligible to get benefit of this scheme who have been serving for at least 5 years as a clerk of
Patwari/Revenue Inspectors in permanent or officiating capacity in the Revenue Department and who are holding Graduate degree in Arts, Science
(including technical and engineering), Commerce, Agriculture from any recognized University.
(1) For filling up the posts of Naib Tahsildar by selection from amongst the Ministerial Services of Revenue Board, Commissioner, Land Records and
Settlement, Commissioners and Collectors, appointing authority shall hold annually, at such time, as he may determine, a limited competitive
examination in accordance with the scheme laid down in Schedule V.â€
In Schedule V, the eligibility criteria is prescribed as under:
“2. Eligibility. - Only such members of Ministerial Services of the Officers of Revenue Board, Commissioner Land Records and Settlement,
Commissioner of Divisions and Collectors and Patwari/Revenue Inspectors Cadre will be eligible for getting the benefit of this scheme who possess
the following qualifications, namely :-
(i) Who have been working on any Ministerial post in the Revenue Department or as Patwari/Revenue Inspectors for at least 5 years in permanent or
officiating capacity;
(ii) Who are, on the 1st January of that year in which application is made, does not exceed 40 years. Maximum age limit for employees belonging to
Schedule Castes and Scheduled Tribes and Other Backward Classes will be 45 years; and
(iii) No person will be allowed to appear for more than three times in the examination under this scheme.â€
From a bare perusal of the aforesaid provisions, it is luminescent as it provides that the members of the Ministerial Services working in various
offices of Revenue Department shall be eligible for getting the benefit of the Scheme. Only those members who have been working on any Ministerial
post in the Revenue Department as Patwari/Revenue Inspector at least for 5 years in permanent or officiating capacity, shall be eligible to appear in
the Examination. Thus, the members of Ministerial Services of these offices of the Revenue Department who have been working as Patwari/Revenue
Inspector for at least 5 years shall be eligible to appear in the Examination. Admittedly the petitioner is not a member of Revenue Services after his
fresh appointment in the Directorate of Skill Development.
Upon perusal of the order of appointment of the petitioner after his selection by the Directorate of Skill Development dt. 06.09.2013, it is crystal
clear that he was appointed afresh by the Directorate of Skill Development on probation for a period of two years. The said engagement was a fresh
appointment and not an order of appointment on deputation as submitted by the counsel for the petitioner.
After relieving of the petitioner from the services of the Revenue Department on his appointment to the post of Training Officer, his service
record was also transmitted to the Skill Development Department and his lien stood terminated. Thus there was a complete rescission of relationship
of master and servant between Revenue Department and the petitioner. There was no lien of the petitioner with the Revenue Department. The
reliance placed upon by the petitioner on the Circular dated 15 th July, 1993 is misplaced. In the obtaining factual matrix it is quite vivid that the
petitioner was appointed afresh on probation by the Directorate of Skill Development by order dated 06.09.2013. Noo question for retention of the
petitioner on lien arises in the present case.
In view of the specific provisions engrafted in Rule-5 of Rules 2011 and Schedule V, we find that the petitioner is not eligible to appear in the
Examination-2018 for the post of Naib Tehsildar.
Ex-consequenti, there is no merit in the writ petition.
Accordingly, it is dismissed. No order as to costs.
