High CourtsSingle Bench

Sanjeev Kumar vs Union Of India And Others

High Court Of Himachal Pradesh · Decided on 22 April 2026 · Citation: (2026) 04 SHI CK 1003

HON’BLE JUDGES
Romesh Verma, J
ACTS & SECTIONS REFERRED
Arbitration And Conciliation Act, 1996 — Section 29A(4) · National Highways Act, 1956 — Section 3
RESULT
Disposed Of
CASE NUMBER
Arbitration Case No. 51 Of 2026
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Judgment

10 paragraphs · 444 words

Romesh Verma, J

1.

Notice.

2.

Mr. Harish Sharma, Senior Panel Counsel, Mr. Vikrant Thakur, Advocate and Mr. Manish Thakur, learned Deputy Advocate General appear and waive service of notice on behalf of the respective respondents.

3.

The present petition under Section 29 A (4) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 has been filed by the petitioner seeking extension of time for completion of the arbitration proceedings in Arbitration Reference Case No. 143/2023, titled as Sanjeev Kumar vs. LAC-cum- SDO(C) Hamirpur and others pending before the Divisional Commissioner-cum-Arbitrator at Mandi H.P., exercising the powers of Arbitrator under Section 3 of the National Highways Act, 1956.

4.

The arbitral dispute has arisen out of the land acquired in District Hamirpur H.P. for the purpose of construction of the National Highway, land for which has been acquired under the provisions of National Highways Act, 1956.

5 Feeling aggrieved by the award passed by the competent authority, the landowner has preferred Arbitration Reference Case No.143/2023, before the Arbitrator-cum-Divisional Commissioner, at Mandi and non adjudication of the arbitral proceedings within the statutory period has resulted in filing of the instant petition.

6 The Reference Petition against the Award was filed by the land owner in the year 2023. According to the petitioner, on account of unforeseen circumstances in the case, which resulted in unnecessary delay in the announcement of the award by the learned Arbitrator, i.e. the Divisional Commissioner, Mandi District Mandi, H.P.

7 This Court has gone through the material available on record carefully and finds that the proceedings have been conducted by the Arbitrator in violation of statutory provisions, as contained in the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. This Court is of the view that when a statute envisages an authority, be it an Arbitrator, to do a particular act in a particular manner and in a prescribed time schedule, then the onus is upon the said authority/Arbitrator to perform the task entrusted to it within the time schedule prescribed in the statute. The delay, if any, has to be bonafide and explainable. However, in the present petition even after completion of the pleadings, the Arbitrator has closed the proceedings since the time limit for arbitral proceedings to pass an award had elapsed.

8 In view of aforesaid discussions and taking into consideration the attending facts and circumstance of the instant case, the Arbitrator-cum-Divisional Commissioner, Mandi, H.P., exercising the powers of Arbitrator under Section 3 of the National Highways Act, 1956 is directed to conclude the arbitral proceedings and to pass the arbitral award in Arbitration Reference Case No.143/2023, on or before 27th October, 2026.

9 The petition stands disposed of in the aforesaid terms.