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Judgment
The present writ petition has been filed challenging the order of recovery dated 29.6.2017 along with order dated 27.10.2006 issued by the office of
the Accountant General, Raipur.
Facts of the case are that the Petitioner was working as a House Keeper under Respondent No.3 and superannuated with effect from 31.10.2003.
It is said that subsequent to her retirement, the Petitioner has been paid all the retiral dues that were payable to her. However, in 2006, the
Respondents detected that in the GPF account of the Petitioner there was a deficit balance of Rs.1,70,816/-. It is recovery of this amount for which,
Annexure P-1, dated 29.6.2017, has been issued.
Learned Counsel for the Petitioner submits that the issue involved in the instant case is squarely covered by the decision of the Hon'ble Supreme
Court rendered in the case of State of Punjab and Others v. Rafiq Masih (White Washer) and Others, 2015 (4) SCC 334. He further submits that the
claim of the Petitioner squarely falls within the situations which have been reflected in the judgment of Rafiq Masih (supra) wherein the Petitioner falls
under the category where a person who had retired much before the order of recovery/deficit balance was issued by the department. Moreover, the
Petitioner on the date of retirement was working as a Class-3 employee. She falls within the situations where the amount of deficit was in respect of a
period of more than 5 years prior to the date of issuance of the order of recovery, and thus prayed for the quashment of the order of recovery dated
29.6.2017.
Learned Counsel appearing for the Respondents opposing the petition submits that it is a case where in the year 2006 itself an order of deficit
balance was issued to the Petitioner but the Petitioner failed to comply with the said order which has led to the issuance of Annexure P-1, dated
29.6.2017 now. Under the said circumstances he submits that the action of recovery is fully justified. He also opposes the petition on the ground that
once when there is a finding of the department that certain excess payment has been made to the Petitioner, they are entitled to recover the same.
Having heard the contentions put forth on either side and on perusal of record, undisputedly, till the date of superannuation the deficit balance was
not tracked down by the department. It is also not in dispute that the Petitioner was a Class-3 employee and the retiral dues have been paid to the
Petitioner. That at no point of time there was any allegation of misrepresentation or fraud on the part of the Petitioner in getting the amount which has
been already paid to the Petitioner. Moreover, the excess payment whatsoever has been paid to the Petitioner also is of a period prior to the date of
issuance of recovery notice dated 29.6.2017 under challenge in the present writ petition.
Given the aforesaid facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is of the opinion that the case of the Petitioner does clearly fall within the
situations envisaged in the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Rafiq Masih (supra) and for the said reason, the order of recovery
becomes impermissible under law as has been laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme Court.
Taking into consideration the entire facts and circumstances of the case, this Court is of the opinion that the order of recovery dated 29.6.2017 thus
is not sustainable and the same deserves to be and is accordingly quashed.
The writ petition stands allowed and disposed of accordingly.
