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Judgment
The petitioners have preferred these writ petitions, laying
challenge to an order dated 19.07.2017 passed by the learned
Additional Civil Judge and Judicial Magistrate No.2, Bhilwara,
whereby petitioners'' application seeking amendment under Order
VI Rule 17 of the Code of Civil Procedure has been rejected.
The needful facts for deciding the present writ petitions, are
being taken from S.B. Civil Writ Petition No. 13048/2017; which
are that the petitioners/plaintiffs have filed a suit for eviction,
enhancement of rent and determination of standard rent in the
year 2001. In the said suit, petitioners have preferred an
application dated 17.03.2017 under Order VI Rule 17 of the Code
of Civil Procedure, interalia seeking amendment in the plaint to
the effect that the market rent which has been mentioned as
Rs.2,500/- in paras No. 11 and 12 of the plaint be permitted to be
amended as Rs.30,000/- per month.
The petitioners had also sought inclusion of names of the
existing trustees of the trust. The trial Court has rejected
petitioners'' aforesaid application for amendment, interalia
observing that the amendment in the paras No.11 and 12 of the
plaint, seeking substitution of the standard rent from Rs. 2,500/-
to Rs. 30,000/- is uncalled for and with respect to the prayer
about substitution of name of the trustees, the Court below
observed that the plaintiffs have not produced any documentary
evidence, showing that the persons mentioned in the application
are the existing trustees.
Mr. Jain, learned counsel appearing for the petitioners
submitted that the learned Trial Court has erred in rejecting
petitioners'' application, seeking amendment, particularly when the
Trial Court had on an earlier occasion allowed plaintiffs'' application
under Order VII Rule 14 of the Code and permitted the document
and valuation report which evincing the approximate monthly rent
of the property in question as Rs.30,000/-.
Mr. Jain further contended that all the trustees mentioned in
the application are required to be impleaded as a plaintiffs in the
suit proceedings, and the order impugned is thus liable to be set
aside.
Heard learned counsel for the petitioners and perused the
material available on record.
In considered opinion of this Court, the application filed by
the plaintiffs, seeking to substitute the figure/amount of standard
rent from Rs.2,500/- to Rs.30,000/- is mis-concieved and
frivolous. If the amendment as claimed by the petitioners is
permitted to be carried out, it would relate back to the date of
institution of the suit whereas the rent of Rs.30,000/- is
admittedly current market rent. The Court is required to
determine the standard rent on the date of institution of the suit
and periodical increase in accordance with law.
As far as the substitution of the name of the trustees is
concerned, in view of the provisions of the Order XXXI of the Code
of Civil Procedure, all the trustees of registered trust are not
required to be impleaded as plaintiffs.
If the stand of the petitioners is accepted, then as a result of
each change in the Board of the trustees, the suit has to be
amended. The trustees are required to be impleaded only when
the suit is filed amongst the trustees themselves and not in the
cases where the trust itself has instituted the suit as against the
private defendants, particularly when it is a trust registered under
the Indian Trust Act .
In view of the aforesaid, this Court finds no substance and
force in these writ petitions at hand and the same are dismissed
hereby.
