High CourtsSINGLE BENCH(2017) 08 CAL CK 0026

Smt. Chabi Rani Misra vs The Union of India & Others.

Calcutta High Court · Decided on 18 August 2017

HON’BLE JUDGES
Sambuddha Chakrabarti
CASE NUMBER
22537 (W) of 2016

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Judgment

169 paragraphs · 1,858 words
1.

On January 20, 2017, the petitioner filed the affidavit of

service and in spite of notice none appeared on behalf of the

respondents to oppose the application. The respondent no. 4 was

directed to file a report in the form of an affidavit in response to the

allegations made in the writ petition, on the next date of hearing.

The petitioner was directed to communicate the gist of the order to

the respondent no. 4 and the respondent no. 4 was to act on such

communication.

2.

The matter was next taken up on May 4, 2017, when the

petitioner filed an affidavit of service from which it appeared that

the petitioner had communicated the order passed on January 20,

2017 to the respondent no. 4 by speed post on January 30, 2017.

In spite of it none appeared on behalf of the respondent.

Consequently, no report was forthcoming.

3.

Therefore, the case was heard ex parte. The case of the

petitioner, inter alia, is that her husband died long ago leaving

behind the petitioner and his only daughter. The lands which the

petitioner had inherited from her husband were acquired by the

Eastern coalfields Ltd. i.e., the respondent no. 2, which was her

sole source of sustenance. She alleges that the entire agricultural

lands situated at Damra under the Sripur area was affected by the

work of excavation and extraction of minerals by the respondent

no. 2. As the petitioner and others raised an objection, the

respondent no. 2 company decided to acquire all agricultural lands

from the land owners for the purpose of mining operation at

Bhanora West Block and Damra colliery under Sripur area.

4.

It is the further case of the petitioner that from the end of the

respondent no. 2 company a proposal was given to all the land owners to hand over the lands to them against which the Eastern

Coalfields Ltd. would provide an employment against one acre of

land to the owner or his nominee. Since the petitioner had no male

issue the name of her son-in-law, Somnath Chatterjee had been

recorded as the nominee of the petitioner. An agreement was made

between the two which specifically provided for such employment.

Since the petitioner''s land was taken after the death of the

husband of the petitioner, her name was recorded in the record of

rights, and after making a search from the relevant department,

the respondent company had entered into an agreement with the

petitioner. The entire plots of land of the petitioner were acquired

by the respondent no. 2 on January 13, 1996.

5.

Annexure P3 is a communication by the agent of Kalipahari

colliery on January 30, 1996, by which the employment file of the

petitioner along with others was forwarded to the Personnel

Manager (I.C), Sripur area for providing an employment to the

nominees of the owners of land, including the petitioner.

Subsequently, the file was forwarded to the higher authority also.

6.

It has been the grievance of the petitioner that the

correspondence were made by the authority concerned for employment under the Land Loser Scheme, but without any valid

reason the authority stopped to provide an employment to the

nominee of the petitioner although some of the land losers had got

their employment. It has been the specific case of the petitioner

that the land had been acquired by the respondent no. 2 company

without any compensation and as per the agreement no

employment had been provided to the nominee of the petitioner. As

a result of that she has been suffering for more than 20 years.

7.

The petitioner further alleges that she along with the other

land losers had repeatedly presented themselves before the

respondents authorities and they were assured that employment

would be provided to all the land losers which did not materialize.

In the process the respondents have violated the contract entered

into between the petitioner and the respondent no. 2.

8.

The nominee of the petitioner along with others repeatedly

demanded justice but no response had been received from the

respondents. Consequently, the petitioner had to approach this

Court, inter alia, praying for a writ in the nature of mandamus

directing the respondents, particularly, the Chief Managing

Director, i.e., the respondent no. 3, to provide an employment to the nominee of the petitioner under the Land Loser Scheme giving

effect from the date the possession of the plots of land were taken

over by the respondent no. 3 and a writ in the nature of

mandamus directing the respondents to compensate the petitioner

for using her lands for more than 20 years as also to pay to her the

present market value of the lands in question.

9.

The writ petition does not represent a complete statement

about the lands taken by the respondent no. 2 company from the

petitioner. There is no schedule of land either mentioned in the

pleadings of the writ petition or separately annexed to it. The

petitioner has, however, a non-encumbrance certificate issued by a

learned Advocate on August 14, 1995 as well as a legal opinion as

regards the lands of the petitioner issued by another learned

Advocate on August 25, 1995, to the agent of the Damra colliery.

Both these documents contain a schedule of lands in several plot

numbers and they tally with each other. In course of hearing, Mr.

Kar, the learned Advocate for the petitioner, has produced in Court

a copy of registered sale deed executed on September 27, 1995.

The vendor is the petitioner and the purchaser is the respondent

no. 2, represented by the agent, Damra colliery. Share of the

petitioner in the plots of land as mentioned in the schedule to the said sale deed agrees with the lands mentioned in the two

certificates annexed to the writ petition. The petitioner has also

annexed a copy of the searching report in respect of the said plots

of lands.

10.

The allegation of the petitioner that the land had been

acquired by the respondent no. 2 without any compensation is not

correct. It appears from the said sale deed, as produced by Mr.

Kar, that the petitioner had transferred her right, title and interest

in respect of the plots of land mentioned in the schedule to the

same for a consideration of Rs. 9,345/-. She has also admitted

more than once in the said deed that the said amount had been

received by her by way of an account payee cheque and upon

acknowledging the same, she was executing the deed of sale.

11.

Annexure P2 is a document of the respondent no. 2 itself

about the recruitment of personnel for purchasing the land. It

appears that this was signed by several authorities of the

respondent no. 2 company and the plots of land which have been

purchased are the same as mentioned in various other documents.

In those documents the petitioner figures as a land loser and her

nominee was Somnath Chatterjee as mentioned in the writ petition. The deed number as mentioned in Annexure P2 is the

same as mentioned in the deed produced in the Court.

12.

It further appears from Annexure P3 that the agent of the

concerned colliery had sent the employment file of the nominee of

the petitioner along with two others under the Land Loser Scheme

forwarding it to the appropriate authority.

13.

It further appears from the correspondence made by one

Nimai Chakraborty and the nominee of the petitioner to the Chief

Managing Director of the respondent no. 2 that for the lands

acquired of one Nimai Charan Misra and others, he had already

been provided with an employment in 1997 but the others were

not. The same communication was repeatedly made by the

nominee of the petitioner along with others without evoking any

positive response.

14.

As mentioned above, the respondents did not context this

case, far less by filing a report in the form of an affidavit in

response to the allegation made in the writ petition. The Court,

therefore, is not in a position to ascertain the version of the respondents. As such the statements and the allegations made by

the petitioner go uncontroverted.

15.

From several documents, it appears that the case made out

by the petitioner for appointment of her nominee from the category

of land loser is not a wild one or an absurd demand without any

basis. If the respondents had not given the petitioner a specific

assurance there would not have any occasion for them to sign the

proforma for recruitment of personnel for purchase of land in

Sripur area or nor was there any requirement for forwarding the

case of the petitioner by the agent of the concerned colliery to the

Personnel Manager (I.C), Sripur area. From a later communication,

it appeared that the employment file of three persons including

that of the petitioner was forwarded to the addressee.

16.

These clearly go to suggest that there must have been a case

for providing employment to either to the land loser or her nominee

otherwise the respondents would never have opened or maintained

the file relating to the employment of the petitioner''s nominee.

Similarly, the proforma for recruitment of personnel from the land

loser category would not have been also signed by various

authorities of the respondent no. 2.

17.

In such view of it, the respondents should have acted

promptly and informed the petitioner about the employment of her

nominee. Since the respondents are not coming forwarded the

allegations made in the writ petition must have to be treated as

unimpeached.

18.

The writ petition is, therefore, allowed by directing the

General Manager, i.e., the respondent no. 4 to positively consider

the case of the petitioner regarding the employment of her nominee

under the land loser category within a period of six weeks from the

date of communication of the order. In case it appears to him that

the respondent no. 2 company had held out any promise for

recruitment of the nominee of the petitioner he shall ascertain why

the same had not yet been implemented and, if there was any such

promise by the company, he shall take all possible steps for

providing an employment to the petitioner''s nominee within a

further period of eight weeks. In case, for any reason whatsoever,

such employment cannot be given to the petitioner the

respondents must financially compensate her for the loss suffered

by her. Considering the fact that all the lands of the petitioner were

taken over in the year 1995 by the respondent no. 2 company. The

whole exercise is to be completed within the period as mentioned above. In the event it is found that there was no promise held out

by the respondent no. 2, the respondent no. 4 shall communicate

the decision to the petitioner within a period of two weeks from the

date of the communication of the order.

19.

There shall be no order as to the costs.

20.

Urgent Photostat certified copy of this order, if applied for, be

supplied to the parties on priority basis upon compliance of all

requisite formalities.