High CourtsSingle Bench(2007) 12 MAD CK 0137

Tamil Nadu Electricity Employees Congress and Tamil Nadu Electricity Board Accounts and Executive Staff Union vs Tamil Nadu Electricity Board and Others

Madras High Court · Decided on 19 December 2007

HON’BLE JUDGES
M. Chockalingam, J
CASE NUMBER
Writ Petition No''s. 37443 of 2005, 10055, 50036 and 50037 of 2006 and 1474 and 36692 of 2007 And M.P.Nos.1 and 1 of 2006 in WP Nos.50036 and 50037 of 2006 and WPMP No.40127 of 2005 in WP No.37443 of 2005 and MP Nos.1 and 1 of 2007 in WP No''s. 1474 and 3

AI Structured Summary

Not yet generated for this judgment

Judgment

336 paragraphs · 5,809 words

M. Chockalingam, J.—This order shall govern these six writ petitions in WP Nos.37443 of 2005, 10055, 50036 and 50037 of 2006 and

1474 and 36692 of 2007.

2.

The affidavits filed by the petitioners in all these writ petitions, along with the counter affidavits filed by the Tamil Nadu Electricity Board

(TNEB), who is the main respondent in all these petitions, and also the affidavits filed in support of the petitions by the persons who were sought to

be impleaded and accordingly impleaded, are also perused.

3.

The case of the petitioner in WP 10055/2006 wherein they have sought for a writ of mandamus to direct the respondents to consider and

promote the qualified Assistants (Accounts) to the post of Account Supervisor who possess the passing of Special Test as specified in Rule 96(i)

(b) of the Tamil Nadu Electricity Board Service Regulation by preparing a panel within the specified time as envisaged in B.P. Ms.(Ch) No.212

dated 12.6.1987, alleging that the petitioner Association consist of the employees of the Tamil Nadu Electricity Board as its members; that the

Board in exercise of the powers conferred by Section 79(c) and (k) of the Electricity (Supply) Act 1948, framed the regulation called Tamil Nadu

Electricity Board Service Regulation; that this writ petition is relating to the Assistant Accounts Officer who comes under Class II and Division VIII

(Accounts) and Account Supervisors and Assistants who come under Class II Division VII C of the services; that since these posts are dealing

with the accounts side of the Board functioning and as such, it is fundamental that the minimum knowledge of the accounts side is a must for the

Assistant, and knowledge of accountancy on medium level is necessary for the post of Accounts Supervisor, and higher knowledge of accountancy

in the post of Assistant Account Officer; that these posts are promotional posts; that the Board while framing the regulations prescribed the

precondition of passing the special test under regulation 96(1)(b) which is made a must; that it was mandatory that an employee who does not hold

the qualification of passing the special test, is not eligible to be considered for promotion; that while so, the Board issued an amendment in the year

1980 inserting Regulation 96B and C which were challenged before this Court in a writ petition; that those provisions were struck down by this

Court; that the same was also challenged before the Apex Court; that the Apex Court affirmed the decision of the this Court, and thus, it has

become final; that while the matter stood thus, at the time of the wage revision, there was a discussion among the employees'' Union and also the

Electricity Board whereby an agreement was entered into in October 2005; that following the same, objections were raised; that the Board was

evading to give answer; that under the circumstances, this petitioner filed a writ petition in WP No.37443 of 2005 to forbear the respondents

therein from filling up the post of (existing as well as that may be sanctioned) Assistant Accounts Officer, Accounts Supervisor and Assistants by

giving promotion or by upgradation of the employees who do not possess the qualification of passing the special test as specified in Regulation

96(1)(b) of TNEB Service Regulations, and an interim injunction was also sought for; that while admitting the writ petition, this Court was of the

opinion that the stand of the Electricity Board should be made known; that while the matter stood thus, the second respondent by a letter dated

14.3.2006, directed the authorities concerned to furnish the particulars in respect of all the Assistants (Accounts) to prepare a panel for the post of

Accounts Supervisor; that the second respondent in the communication dated 14.3.2006, in violation of the submissions made to the Court, called

for the names of unqualified Assistant (Accounts); that after making objections, it became necessary for the petitioner to approach this Court; that

under the circumstances, a panel has got to be prepared, and a direction be given to include the persons who are eligible by passing the Test

namely Accountancy Lower Grade and others should not be allowed, and hence, they should be promoted for which the above relief is sought for.

4.

The petitioners in WP Nos.37443/2005 and 1474/2007 namely an Union and an individual employee, have brought forth these petitions alleging

that they have got to be promoted as Accounts Supervisors since they are qualified and passed the said Test.

5.

As far as WP Nos.50036 and 50037 of 2006 are concerned, the petitioners therein have sought for a writ of mandamus to direct the Electricity

Board to give weightage to a pass in Accountancy Lower Test along with 10 years experience in Accounts Branch vis-a-vis a pass in

Accountancy Higher test in preparing the panel for promotion to the post of Assistant Accounts Officer from the cadre of Accounts Supervisor

based on the petitioners'' representation dated 24.6.2005, alleging that these petitioners have been in service as Assistants in the Accounts Side for

a number of years; that they have acquired experience; that apart from that, as on today, the standard tests on accounting will not meet the

standards and the procedure developed is used in all the Boards including the TNEB; that apart from that, the insistence of the employees

acquiring a pass in the outdated accounts tests which do not meet the requirements of day to day accounting in the TNEB was lacking bonafide;

that the tests have no nexus at all with the job content, and a pass in these tests does not equip an employee to meet the rigor of the accounting

procedure; that the accounts staff have on-hand training as per the Annual Account Rules; that by doing the accounting in the course of their daily

work, the petitioners and equally placed others get well trained in accounting procedures; that the theoretical knowledge gauged by the tests, has

no practical applicability, and the criteria for the promotion should include work experience also; that under the circumstances, if a panel has got to

be prepared, the petitioners and alike persons who have not possessed the test of accounting, should not be rejected on that ground; that the

experience which they gained by the service in the Electricity Board, should be taken into account, and accordingly, directions have got to be

issued. W.P.No.36692/2007 is also a writ petition brought forth by an individual in the same line.

6.

The learned Counsel for the parties agreed that all these writ petitions should be taken up for consideration. Accordingly, they were taken up by

this Court.

7.

Advancing his arguments on behalf of the petitioners in WP Nos.10055/2006 and 37443/2005 and 1474/2006, who sought for a writ of

mandamus to direct the Electricity Board to prepare a panel for the post of Account Supervisors including the persons who have passed the test

only, the learned Senior Counsel Mr. V. Prakash, would submit that all these employees are actually in the service; that they are regulated by the

Electricity Board Service Regulations; that while making the regulation, the passing of the Accountancy Lower Grade was made a must; that it was

prescribed as precondition under Regulation 96(1)(b) which reads that the Accounts cadre in the Offices of Circles and Board Office Accounts

Branch ​ i) Assistant Account Officer ​ Accountancy Higher Grade; ii) Accounts Supervisor ​ Accountancy Lower Grade; iii) Assistant ​ Account

Test for subordinate officers Part-I; that under the circumstances, it is made mandatory; that there was an attempt made by the Electricity Board to

include Regulation 96B and C; that the same was objected to before the amendment was made; that after the amendment, it was challenged before

this Court; that on merits, those amendments were struck down; that thereafter, it was challenged before the Apex Court; that the Apex Court

while dismissing the appeal, has also observed that if those unqualified persons have got to be added in the panel, that would be nothing but giving

premium to the inefficiency; that under the circumstances, it has become final; that while the matter stood thus, now attempt is being made by the

Electricity Board to include those employees who have not passed the Accountancy Lower Grade for the post of Accounts Supervisor; that if it is

allowed, it is nothing but allowing them to circumvent the orders passed by this Court; that originally, the Board could not do by introducing the

amendment; that after it being struck down, they are making attempts indirectly which they cannot do in law; that further in the instant case, there

was a settlement entered into on 15.10.2005; that it has also been given effect the very next day; that nowhere it states that the employees to be

promoted as Accounts Supervisors need not pass the test; but, it is silent about that; that at the same time, the petitioner Association was also

party to the same; that they have also signed; but, they have not quarreled about the entering into the agreement or signing the same or its

existence; that even though such an agreement has been entered into, they cannot have the overriding effect over the Rules found in the Regulation

book; that even assuming that they have signed, as per the agreement entered into between the Association and the Electricity Board, it was only

for the purpose of regularising the work and for allocation of work; that the creation of the post of Accounts Supervisor can be done only by the

Regulation; that the original Regulation as on date stands good, and under the circumstances, the Electricity Board cannot be permitted to say that

there was a settlement between the Electricity Board and the employees'' Union whereby they have also agreed, and it would be binding on them,

and therefore, they cannot question the same; that the petitioner Association has no quarrel with the settlement entered into; but, at the same time,

by pointing to the settlement, the persons who were not qualified with the Accountancy Lower Grade, cannot be allowed to say that they are also

entitled to be included in the panel or for promotion; that it is a promotional post; that so long as Rule 96(1)(b) makes it mandate that the

Accountancy Lower Grade should be passed, no question of inclusion of others would arise; that the Electricity Board, at the time of filing of the

original counter and the subsequent counters two in number, have got a different stand; that as on today, more than 2000 posts were shown to be

vacant; that a panel has also been prepared; that they have not been given postings despite the preparation of the panel and also existence of the

vacancies; and that under the circumstances, the writ petitions have got to be ordered in favour of the petitioners granting the relief.

8.

Contrary to the above contentions, the learned Senior Counsel for the Electricity Board would contend that as far as WP No.10055/2006 is

concerned, it has become infructuous for the reason that originally there was a panel prepared which would contain 1677 employees who have

passed the required test, and out of them, 1000 have already been given postings; that only 677 is the remainder; that the panel came to be

prepared on 26.12.2006; that it has got its one year period validity; that if to be so, it comes to an end on 25.12.2007; that now, as on today,

once the petitioner comes forward for a writ of mandamus to direct the Electricity Board to prepare a panel to include the persons who have

passed the required test, and accordingly, it has been prepared, and the panel would include only those who have passed the required test, and out

of 1677, 1000 have actually been posted, the petitioner Association cannot be stated to be an aggrieved party or they cannot have any grievance

to ventilate, and hence, that writ petition has got to be dismissed as infructuous.

9.

As far as WP No.1474/2007 is concerned, the learned Senior Counsel for TNEB would submit that as could be seen from the available

materials, he is only a Junior Assistant, and he has passed the test in the year 1988; that he is not competent even to compete for the post because

he has not attained the actual post of the Assistant, and hence, that writ petition has got to be dismissed.

10.

As regards the other writ petitions, the learned Senior Counsel for TNEB would submit that there was a settlement entered into between the

parties wherein it has been clearly understood that all have got to be provided; that even a reading of the settlement would make it clear that there

was allocation of work; that even the work what is available for the Accounts Supervisors and also to be given to them could be done by the

Accounts Assistants; that as on today, there would be revised assessment of vacancy; that as far as the future is concerned, there is all possibility

of making any amendment or alteration or introducing a new policy for which the petitioners cannot compel the Electricity Board to do this way or

that way, and under the circumstances, the writ petitions do not require consideration, and they have got to be dismissed.

11.

As far as the petitioners in WP Nos.50036 and 50037/2006 and 36692/2007 are concerned, in support of those petitions, the learned Senior

Counsel Mrs.Hema Sampath appearing for the petitioners, and also the learned Counsel for the proposed parties who have been added as

respondents, would submit that in the instant case, there was a settlement entered into between the employees of the Electricity Board and also the

Board on 15.10.2006; that it has also been given effect the very next day; that it is also a settlement entered into u/s 12(3) of the Industrial

Disputes Act; that in the instant case, it cannot be stated that it would not be binding on the petitioner Association in the other writ petition; that

their contention that they are the only qualified persons since they have passed the test, and therefore, they are the only eligible persons has got to

be rejected for the reason that there was a collective bargaining as a result of which, the settlement has come into force; that a reading of the

settlement would make it clear that the posts are created, and apart from that, allocation of work is also made clear; that u/s 18(2) of the I.D. Act,

it will have binding nature; and that the other contention that the regulations are available and they have got mandatory and binding effect, and

under the circumstances, the settlement entered into between the parties, cannot be given effect has got to be discountenanced in view of the

settled principles of law.

12.

Relying on a decision of the Apex Court reported in Life Insurance Corporation of India Vs. D.J. Bahadur and Others, , the learned Counsel

would submit that in the instant case, these regulations have come from the statutory provisions under the Electricity (Supply) Act 1948, and the

Electricity (Supply) Act, in the opinion of the Supreme Court, was only a general law; that as far as the industrial dispute is concerned, Their

Lordships of the Supreme Court have found that it was a special law; that under the circumstances, once the settlement has been entered into by

way of collective bargaining and where all the employees in particular these petitioners, were also members of the association, that would be

binding on them, and it would have prevailing effect over all the regulations what is found therein; that the contention put forth cannot be accepted

for the simple reason that it is a post not by way of promotion, but of upgradation; that in the instant case, after the settlement was entered into, it

was given effect the very next day; that the post of Accounts Assistant has been abolished, and thus, the feeder category post was not

subsequently available, and thus, it would be quite clear that it was a post on upgradation and not on promotion; that further, in this case, once the

panel has been prepared and the special enactment would prevail, it would have a binding nature; and that having been a party to the settlement,

those petitioners are estopped from either questioning or making an escape from the covenants therein.

13.

Added further the learned Counsel that the contention put forth by the petitioners'' side that the regulation alone can create post and what is

found therein is only allocation of work cannot be accepted for the reason that originally, such a settlement has been actually entered into and

taking into account and in appraisement of the circumstances only, there was allocation of work of the Accounts Supervisors which was actually

given to Accounts Assistants.

14.

Added further the learned Counsel that the respondents who have been impleaded and also the petitioners in WP Nos.50036 and

50037/2006 and the employees alike them have been in the service for more than decades; that once the panel has been prepared, they have got

to be added; that a reading of the settlement which was entered into between the employees'' association and the Electricity Board would also

indicate that it is not only in respect of allocation of work, but also for the revision of wages; that those petitioners having been a party and having

received the benefit of the wages in the past, now they cannot be permitted to say that a part of the settlement which is in their favour they would

take it and the other part of the settlement which is not favourable to them, they will drop out; that under the circumstances, once the settlement is

acted upon, it would be binding on all the parties though they are not signatories; that in the instant case, the petitioner association was also a party,

and it would be binding on them, and thus, it has binding force; that under the circumstances, a direction has got to be given that all these persons

though they have not passed the test, must also be equally treated along with others in view of the circumstance, and accordingly, orders have got

to be passed.

15.

The Court paid its anxious consideration on the submissions made.

16.

It is not in controversy that the services of the Electricity Board employees are regulated by the Tamil Nadu Electricity Board Service

Regulations. Regulation 96(1)(b) reads thus:

ACCOUNTS CADRE IN THE OFFICES OF CIRCLES AND BOARD OFFICE ACCOUNTS BRANCH

i) Assistant Accounts Officer - Accountancy Higher Grade

ii) Accounts Supervisor - Accountancy Lower Grade

iii) Assistant - Account test for subordinate officers part-I

As could be seen above, to become an Accounts Supervisor, the Assistant has to pass the Accountancy Lower Grade. Originally, an amendment

was sought for to include Regulation 96B and C. The same was challenged before this Court, and those amendments were found to be illegal, and

thus, they were struck down. The same was also challenged before the Apex Court. The Apex Court affirmed the view taken by this Court by a

decision on 23.2.1995, wherein it is found that if a person who has not qualified, is added by allowing those amendments, it would be of adding

premium to inefficiency. Thereafter, those amendments sought for were actually deleted. 17.It is also not in controversy that a settlement was

entered into between the Tamil Nadu Electricity Board and the employees who constitute the Unions, on 15.10.2005, and the same was given

effect from the very next day i.e., 16.10.2005. The first contention put forth by the Electricity Board that WP No.10055/2006 has become

infructuous because a panel has already been prepared which would include only the qualified persons who have passed the said test and who are

1677 in number, out of whom 1000 have actually been posted as Accounts Supervisors, cannot be countenanced for the simple reason that after

the filing of the writ petition and while the matter is pending in this Court, such a panel has been prepared, and the entire persons/employees whose

names are found in the panel, have not been provided with the posting. Thus, that contention has got to be rejected.

18.

The case of the petitioners in WP Nos.10055/2006, 37443/2005 and 1474/2006 is that a direction has got to be given to the Electricity

Board to prepare a panel including only the qualified persons who, according to them, have passed the Accountancy Lower Grade. This

contention cannot be accepted for the following reasons. It is true that the Regulation 96(1)(b) as referred to above, reads so. On the earlier

occasion when an attempt was made by the Electricity Board to add amending regulation, it was challenged before this Court by a single individual,

and also on a decision, the proposed amendments were struck down. Thereupon, the Electricity Board took it on appeal before the Apex Court

where the judgment of this Court was affirmed. It is pertinent to point out that the circumstances which prevailed and attendant at the time when

those amendments were challenged in the writ petition, are not the circumstances now noticed by the Court. At the time when the writ petitions in

WP Nos.10055/2006, 37443/2005 and 1474/2006 filed by the petitioners stating that they have passed the Accountancy Lower Grade, and

hence, they are the only eligible persons to be promoted as Accounts Supervisors, admittedly a settlement was entered into between the Electricity

Board and the Employees'' Union. The petitioners'' Union in WP Nos.10055/2006 and 37443/2005 and the other Unions were also parties to that

settlement. They have also signed the same. As could be seen, it cannot be a matter of controversy that the settlement was an outcome of the

collective bargaining. At this juncture, once a settlement was entered into between the parties to put an end to the controversy in a particular stage,

and it is also u/s 12(3) of the Industrial Disputes Act, it has the binding force on all the parties u/s 18(2) of the Industrial Disputes Act.

19.

The contention put forth by the learned Senior Counsel for the petitioners is that it is true that there was a settlement, and the petitioners'' Union

was also a party to the settlement; but, the settlement cannot supersede or take away the Regulation 96(1)(b) wherein the passing of the

Accountancy Lower Grade for the post of Accounts Supervisor is made mandatory. A question arose before Their Lordships of the Supreme

Court in a case reported in Life Insurance Corporation of India Vs. D.J. Bahadur and Others, as to whether a settlement entered into between the

parties u/s 12(3) of the Industrial Disputes Act having binding force u/s 18(2) of the Act, would prevail or the Regulations which have emanated

from the provisions of the L.I.C. Act like Electricity (Supply) Act, would prevail. Their Lordships have taken the view that the L.I.C. Act, like the

Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948, is only a general statute, and the Industrial Disputes Act is a special enactment, and hence, the settlement entered

into between the parties as per the provisions of the Industrial Disputes Act, would prevail. It would be more apt and appropriate to reproduce

that part of the decision of the Supreme Court above referred to, as follows:

52... I respectfully agree and supply the reasoning and the conclusion to the near-identical situation before me and hold that the I.D. Act relates

specially and specifically to industrial disputes between workmen and employers and the L.I.C. Act, like the Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948, is a

general statute which is silent on workmen''s disputes, even though it may be a special legislation regulating the take-over of private insurance

business.

20.

In the instant case, a settlement was entered into by way of a collective bargaining in which the petitioners'' Association was also a party. They

have signed the agreement. It remains to be stated at this juncture that the petitioners'' Association was not only a party to the said settlement which

would be binding on all the parties therein, but also they have derived benefit out of it. Having been a party to a settlement, which has got binding

force and having taken benefit in respect of the revision of wages also, now the petitioners'' Union cannot be allowed to say that it will not have the

binding force.

21.

The learned Senior Counsel for the petitioners would further add that it is true that there was a settlement and that would be binding on all the

parties; but, a reading of the settlement would make it clear that post was created; but, it did not speak about the qualification and how it has got to

be worked out. This contention cannot be countenanced. Part II of the settlement reads thus:

PART II

WORK ALLOCATION AND STAFF PATTERN FOR ACCOUNTING STAFF IN REVENUE BRANCH OF DIVISION OFFICE IN

DISTRIBUTION CIRCLES

------------------------------------------------------------

Sl. Existing Revised

No.

------------------------------------------------------------

1...

2.

Norms for one accounts Norms for one Accounts

Assistant - 2200 effective Supervisor - 4400

services effective services

3.

For Supervising work there

shall be one Accounts

Supervisor for each two

Accounts Assistant

4...

5...

6.

Revenue Accounting work Revenue Accounting work

such as Consumer Ledger shall be attended by

posting, Statistical Accounts Supervisor. The

return and Allied works Accounts Supervisor in

are attended by Accounts the Revenue Branch shall

Assistant verify the correctness,

specify Electricity Tax

and shall post the credit

entries in the Modified

Meter Card Register (To

be introduced). After

posting of credit with

reference to Assessor''s

Remittance Challan, I.A/

PCB the Accounts

Supervisor in the Revenue

Branch shall arrive at

the balance amount of the

respective service

connections in the

Modified Meter Card

Register. The Accounts

Supervisor in the Revenue

Branch shall verify the

Meter reading, assessment

detail in the Modified

Meter Card Register and

the discrepancies or

shortfall if any shall be

recorded in the relevant

columns in Modified Meter

Card Register in order to

include such shortfall by

the Assessment staff in

the next assessment. The

calculation of

Electricity Tax should be

worked out and shown in

the relevant column in

the Modified Meter card

Register by the Accounts

Supervisor in the Revenue

Branch and be journalized

for making payment to

Chief Electrical

Inspector to Government.

Apart from the above work

the Accounts Supervisor

in the Revenue Branch

shall maintain a Register

of Abstract of Modified

Meter Card Register in

which, page wise

assessment, collection,

balance (Division wise)

shall be entered from

the Modified Meter card

Register and total

assessment, Collection,

balance of the respective

Distributions arrived at

and reconciliation for

each month done and

recorded in the said

Register of Abstract.

The accounting and allied

work norms hither to

attended by the assistant

in the Revenue Branch

shall be attended by the

Accounts Supervisor. Any

other related works

assigned by Assistant

Accounts Officer/

Executive Engineer has to

be attended by the

Accounts Supervisor.

------------------------------------------------------------

8) The Unions shall co-operate with the Management in implementing the computerization of Assessment and collection in a phased manner as

agreed to in the earlier settlement. Wherever the computerization of L.T. Assessment and Collection is in progress or is completed, the Accounts

Supervisor shall carry out the work in the computerized environment relating to record keeping, entering data, checking/providing data, sending

MIS to central office/Head quarters etc., as assigned by the Superiors without confining to norms. Any modification in the work norms due to the

introduction of computerization shall be discussed with Unions.

22.

A perusal of the above would clearly reveal that the work which has been originally allotted to the Accounts Supervisors, can also be done by

the Accounts Assistants as per the allocation. It could also be further seen that pursuant to the settlement entered into between the parties, the post

of Accounts Assistant was actually abolished. Now, at this juncture, it would also speak of the distinction between the promotion and the

upgradation. In the case of promotion, a person who is in the lower category, is being promoted to higher post in which the feeder category has to

continue. In the case of the upgradation, a person who is in the upper category of service, is given benefit, and his post is upgraded, and in such a

situation, the feeder category need not exist. In the instant case, the abolition of the post of Accounts Assistant would clearly indicate that it was

never considered as promotional post, but only an upgradation. For the above reasons, the petitioners cannot come forward with a case to state

that they are the only qualified persons since they have passed the Accountancy Lower Grade and others who have not passed the test, cannot be

included in the panel. From the counter filed by the Electricity Board and the agreement entered into, it would be clear that the work done by the

Supervisors in the past, could be done by the Assistant also.

23.

Now, at this juncture, the learned Senior Counsel for the petitioners brought to the notice of the Court that by that settlement, for the post of

Accounts Assistant and also the Accounts Supervisor, they are equally paid, and by their experience, the persons who have qualified by passing

the said test, get the equal pay with the Accounts Supervisors. Under the circumstances, it would be quite clear that both are equally paid.

According to the Electricity Board, the work that has been done all along in the past by the Accounts Supervisors, could also be done and is being

done by the Accounts Assistant also.

24.

Apart from all the above, the crowning circumstance in the instant case is that the persons, who, according to the petitioners, have passed the

test are nearly about 2000 and odd, and actually a panel has been prepared which would include 1677, and 1000 as on today, are posted as

Accounts Supervisors, and 677 are actually in the panel, and they have got to be provided with. If the entire strength of the persons who have

passed the Accountancy Lower Grade, are provided with, they cannot have any grievance for providing the post of the Accounts Supervisor to

the other persons namely Accounts Assistants. Besides that, a strong circumstance in favour of the petitioners in WP Nos.50036 and 50037/2006

and 36692/2007 is that the post of Accounts Assistant has been abolished. Therefore, this Court is of the view that a discrimination cannot be

drawn between the persons who have passed the test namely Accountancy Lower Grade, and those, who have not passed that test, and hence, no

difference could be noticed.

25.

Now, at this juncture, the contentions put forth by the Electricity Board have got to be considered. All the counters filed by the Electricity

Board, when scrutinized, this Court is at a loss to understand what the stand of the Electricity Board is. It is not in controversy that the Electricity

Board pursuant to the settlement, has prepared a panel, wherein it is stated as 1677 persons who have actually passed the Accountancy Lower

Grade. Now, in the latest additional counter it is stated that there would be revised assessment of vacancy, and it has no proposal to promote or

provide for anybody. At the time of the initial stage when the counter was filed, according to the Electricity Board, there was a panel having

number 1677, and when the latest counter is filed pending the proceedings, as on today, the Electricity Board cannot say what is the existing

vacancy. The intervening circumstance is that how the rest of the post was filled up remained unknown. Once a panel was prepared by the

Electricity Board stating the vacancy as 1677, the Electricity Board before the preparation of the panel, should have assessed how many could be

provided with the post, and without that, such a panel should not have been prepared.

26.

The contention put forth by the Electricity Board that it is a policy matter, and the Electricity Board can have its own policy, and the new

settlement can be amended and altered, and they are entitled to do so, and even the petitioner cannot compel, and the Court cannot interfere at

that stage, and these are all principles of law, could be accepted. But, as on today, there is a settlement entered into between the parties, and the

settlement has got to be worked out. In such circumstances, the Electricity Board cannot say that it would not be binding, or it can have policy

pending the settlement. Even the reading of the settlement would make it clear that for any amendment or alteration or anything, it cannot do

unilaterally. It must have the employees also and take a decision.

27.

Now, the contention put forth by the Electricity Board that there will be revised assessment of vacancy or it will change its policy cannot be

countenanced even for a moment. Now, a panel consisting of 1677, has been prepared, out of whom 1000 have been provided with postings. It is

pertinent to point out that the validity of the panel is only upto 25.12.2007. Hence, it is made clear that the Electricity Board must honour the

settlement entered into, and must appoint the persons as Accounts Supervisors as found in the panel, in the existing vacancies. It is true that the

Electricity Board cannot be compelled to create vacancy. But, at the same time, there cannot be any impediment for the Electricity Board to fill up

the vacancy by giving the necessary post to the persons in the panel originally made, who, according to both sides, are 677 in number by

exhausting the list.

28.

As could be seen from the counter, the Electricity Board does not want to give priority or preference or make a discrimination between the

persons who have passed the Accountancy Lower Grade and the persons who have not passed that test. Under the circumstances, there is no

impediment in issuing a direction to the Electricity Board to give the postings to the persons first as per the panel from the existing vacancy and if

available more or anything comes in future as per the agreement entered into between the parties, to give it to the persons who have not passed the

Accountancy Lower Grade. This system would prevail till any policy decision is taken by the Electricity Board in future as could be seen from the

agreement entered into between the parties. It is also made clear that the panel has got its validity only till 25.12.2007. Hence, the Electricity Board

is directed to give effect to the panel as per the observations made above, on or before that date.

29.

Accordingly, all these writ petitions are disposed of. No costs. Consequently, connected Mps and WPMP are closed.