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Judgment
The petitioner has filed the present bail application for grant of bail in a challan pending before the Court of Learned Sessions Judge Bandipora,
arising out of FIR bearing No. 10/2018 of Police Station, Sumbal, Bandipora on the ground that the petitioner is innocent and statutory provisions of
NDPS Act have not been complied with by the Investigating Officer during investigation.
It is further stated in the bail application that in some remand orders the petitioner is stated to have been arrested on 23.12.2017 whereas in another
remand order, the date of arrest has been shown as 10.01.2018 and simultaneously, it is also pleaded that the section 29 of the NDPS Act has no
application in the case of the petitioner. Further the petitioner has been in custody for the last more than three years irrespective of the fact that the
petitioner is innocent and the petitioner is not remotely connected with commission of offence.
Response stands filed by the respondent in which besides stating the factual aspects of the case, it has been stated that the applicant/petitioner is
involved in an illegal trade in an organized manner which is great threat to the society and the volume of the contraband recovered from the petitioner
does not entitle the petitioner to be enlarged on bail in view of the strict bail provisions as contained in the NDPS Act.
Mr. Musavir Mir, learned counsel for the petitioner has vehemently argued that the petitioner is entitled to bail as the contraband allegedly
recovered from the petitioner is only 550 grams and, as such, rigors of section 27 of the NDPS Act are not applicable. He further submits that there is
no evidence against the petitioner/applicant that necessitates the framing of the charge under section 29 of the NDPS Act. He further submitted that
the petitioner has been in custody for the last more than three years and, as such, he deserves to be enlarged on bail.
Per contra, Mr. Hakim Aman Ali, learned counsel appearing for the respondent has vehemently argued that the petitioner has been charged for
commission of offences under sections 8, 20 and 29 of the NDPS Act and as such, rigors of section 37 of the NDPS Act will apply in the instant case
and the recovery made from the petitioner cannot be considered in isolation vis a vis recovery made from the other accused.
Heard and perused the record.
The brief facts which are necessary for disposal of the present application as projected by the respondent are that on 10.01.2018, Police Station,
Sumbal received a written docket from SHO Police Station through SPO Imtiyaz Ahmad stating therein the SHO along with escort party Sgct Mohd.
Rafiq, Ct. Sajad Hussain, SPO Qaiser Ahmad, SPO Imtiyaz Ahmad, SPO Khurshid Ahmad, SPO Nazir Ahmad were on patrolling duty and a naka
was established at Shilvath main road near Ziyarat Baba Jungi. During naka checking, two persons carrying bags in their hands were coming from
village Shilvath towards main road. The moment these two persons reached close to naka party, both of them moved back and tried to flee from spot.
They were chased and apprehended along with their bags which they were carrying and on their search, charas like substance in the form of cakes
was recovered from their possession and during questioning they disclosed their names as Tauqeer Ahmad Hajan S/o Shamus Ud Din and about 550
gms charas like substance in the form of 04 cakes was recovered from his possession and the another accused revealed his name as Jameel Ahmad
Hajan S/o Mohd Ashraf Hajam and from his possession, 1 Kg 900 grams charas like substance was recovered in form of 10 cakes. On receipt of
docket, FIR bearing No. 10/2018 for commission of offences under sections 8, 20 and 29 of the NDPS Act was registered and after conclusion of the
investigation, challan was present before the court of Principal Sessions Judge, Bandipora and charges for commission of offences under sections 8,
20 and 29 of the NDPS Act were framed against the petitioner as well as other co-accused. The FSL report also confirmed that the contraband so
recovered from the petitioner and the co-accused was charas.
The learned trial court has rejected the bail application on the ground that the material witnesses are yet to be examined and the quantity recovered
from the accused falls within the category of commercial quantity. It is evident from the record that the charges for commission of offences under
section 8, 20 and 29 of the NDPS Act have been framed against the petitioner as well as against other co-accused and the prosecution is leading
evidence. As the petitioner along with other co-accused have been charged for commission of offence under section 29 of the NDPS Act so the
individual recovery made from the petitioner is of no consequence and the recovery from both the accused is to be taken together for the purpose of
determining as to whether the alleged contraband falls within the category of commercial quantity or not. Needless to say that sec 29 of NDPS Act
makes the conspiracy to commit an offence under the NDPS Act, punishable as well.
From the perusal of the record, it is evident that 550 grams of charas was recovered from the applicant and 1 Kg 900 grams of charas was revered
from other co-accused. Both these recoveries together fall within the category of commercial quantity so far as the petitioner is concerned and the
contention of the learned counsel for the petitioner that 550 grams recovered from the petitioner is intermediate quantity, is of no consequence
particularly in view of the framing of charge for commission of offence under section 29 of the NDPS Act. More so, the rigors of section 37 of the
NDPS Act are applicable in the instant case and at this stage, this Court is not in a position to determine that the accused is not guilty of commission
of offence for which he has been charged and further that he will not indulge in similar type of offences if released on bail. Reliance is placed upon
the decision of Apex Court in case titled “Superintendent, Narcotics Control Bureau versus R. Paulsamy†reported in 2000AIR 3661(SC), the
relevant paragraph 6 is reproduced as under:
In the light of Section 37 of the Act no accused can be released on bail when the application is opposed by the Public Prosecutor unless the court
is satisfied that there are reasonable grounds for believing that he is not guilty of such offences and that he is not likely to commit any offence while on
bail. It is unfortunate that matters which could be established only in offence regarding compliance with Sections 52 and 57 have been pre-judged by
the learned Single Judge at the stage of consideration for bail. The minimum which learned Single Judge should have taken into account was the
factual presumption in law position that official acts have been regularly performed. Such presumption can be rebutted only during evidence and not
merely saying that no document has been produced before the learned Single Judge during bail stage regarding the compliance with the formalities
mentioned in those two sections.
So far as other contention of the petitioner is concerned that the statutory requirements have not complied with by the Investigating Officer, cannot
be appreciated at this stage, particularly when the prosecution is leading evidence before the trial court.
For all what has been discussed above, this bail application has not merit and is dismissed.
