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Judgment
This application is being filed by the petitioner
challenging the lodging of an FIR against him. Against
the petitioner, I.CR No. 74 of 2012 has been
registered on 18.05.2012 at Langhnaj Police Station.
The complaint is annexed at annexure-A to the
petition. Section 147, 148, 149, 504, 507 and 506(1)
have been invoked by the complainant, respondent No.2
herein. According to the complaint, the complainant is
a journalist publishing a newspaper. That he is also a
mahant of one Chehar Dham Shakti Pith, Modipur.
According to him, on 17.05.2012, when he was
proceeding in his Honda City Car from Mehsana to
Modipur at 11 in the morning, he was intercepted by a
Qualis which was coming from Ambasan. His car was
stopped. 8 to 10 people got down from the Qualis with
hockey sticks and base ball bats, broke the window
glass of his car and assaulted him. They took away
cash of Rs.5,000/ and a gold chain worth Rs.60,000/
The complaint further recites that the accosters were
aged 25 to 45 years.
According to the complainant, he suspected the
hand of the petitioner Ashok Thakore, who was a
resident of Mehsana. The version of the complainant is
that he owed large sums of money to the complainant
and therefore he suspected that it was the petitioner
who was behind the attack.
This in the nutshell is the narrative of the
complaint.
Shri N D Nanavati, learned Senior advocate has
appeared with Ms Neeta Panchal, for the applicant.
Having taken me through the First Information Report,
it is his case that the title of the First Information
itself suggest that the complaint has been lodged on a
mere suspicion. The title shows the name of the
petitioner and bears the turn "suspect". Even in the
body of the complaint, the only allegation is that he
suspects the petitioner behind the attack.
Sections invoked in the First Information Report
are sections 397, 395 and 341 of the Indian Penal
Code. The other sections invoked are 147, 148, 149. Mr
Nanavati, points out that no role is attributed to the
applicant/petitioner except based on suspicion. Had it
been a case, otherwise, sections 114/34 and/ or
section 120?B would have been invoked against the
applicant. In absence of such invocation, the
complaint on its bare reading discloses no offence,
and therefore, deserves to be quashed.
Mr Chintan Dave, learned APP has produced on
record a summary of the investigation carried out by
the police authorities to contend that the needle of
suspicion strongly points against the petitioner.
According to Mr Dave, there is sufficient material to
implicate the petitioner and therefore merely because
the provisions of section 114 / 34 or 120-B have not
been invoked would not give the benefit to the
petitioner.
Mr I M Pandya, learned advocate, submitted that
there is substantial material to implicate the
applicant, petitioner. He has relied on the affidavit
in reply filed by him to contend that once the
anticipatory bail application that he has filed was
rejected and the fact that he could get relief only
before the Supreme Court, shows that though he was a
mere suspect, at the stage of an application under
Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, no
benefit be given to the petitioner.
Having heard learned advocates for the parties,
it is evident that the reading of the complaint only
shows that the complainant suspects the original
petitioner. The language of the First Information
Report shows that the applicant was shown as
"suspect". Mr Chintan Dave, learned APPs contention
supported by the arguments of Shri I M Pandya, at best
would suggest that the petitioner''s role could be one
of being the man instrumental in the attack. Even if
it be so, from the perusal of the charge sheet papers,
if one were to conclude such association of the
applicant, the First Information Report does not
invoke the provisions of Section 114 of Section 34 or
Section 120 B of the IPC, so as to enable the
complicity of the petitioner-applicant. There is
therefore force in the submission of learned advocate
Shri Nanavati that, the First Information Report as it
is does not make out a case for continuance of
investigation on the present material and the FIR as
it stands against the applicant.
Accordingly, the Special Criminal Application is
allowed. FIR being I.CR No. 74 of 2012 lodged before the
Langhnaj Police Station is quashed and set aside. Rule is
made absolute to the above extent.
