Supreme CourtDivision Bench

Union of India vs M/s. Ambika Construction

Supreme Court Of India · Decided on 22 September 2010 · Citation: (2010) 1 ACR 393 : AIR 2010 SC 327 : (2011) AIRSCW 12 : (2010) AIRSCW 337 : (2010) AIRSCW 6188 : (2011) AIRSCW 1435 : (2010) CLT 876 : (2010) CriLJ 2110 : (2010) 1 JT 17 : (2010) 1 OLR 779 : (2010) 1 RLW 639 : (2010) 1 SCALE 1 : (2010) 1 SCC 750 : (2010)

HON’BLE JUDGES
R.V. Raveendran and H.L. Gokhale, JJ.
ACTS & SECTIONS REFERRED
Arbitration Act, 1940 — Section 31(7), 34 · Constitution of India, 1950 — Article 136
RESULT
Allowed
CASE NUMBER
Special Leave to Appeal (Civil) No(s). 11114 of 2009 With Slp(C) No. 17219 of 2009; (From the judgement and order dated 31/03/2008 in APO No. 5 of 2008
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Judgment

4 paragraphs · 279 words
1.

The issue involved in this case is in regard to the award covered by the Arbitration act, 1940. The Arbitrator has awarded pendente lite interest ignoring an express bar in the contract regarding award of interest.

2.

There are two decisions of this Court which have taken the view that the Arbitrator can award pendente lite interest. They are Board of Trustees for the Port of Calcutta v. Engineers-De-Space-Age 1996 (1) SCC 516 followed in Madnani Construction Corpn. (P) Ltd. v. Union of India & Ors. 2010 (1) SCC 549.

3.

In two other decision that is, Syed Ahmed & Co. v. State of U.P. 2009 (12) SCC 26 and Sree Kamatchi Amman Construction v. Divisional Rly.Manager/Works & Ors. 2010 (8) SCALE 293, this Court has expressed a doubt whether the decision in Engineers-De-Space-Age (supra) is good law in view of the Constitution Bench judgments in Irrigation Department, Govt. of Orissa v. G.C. Roy 1992 (1) SCC 508 and Executive Engineer, Dhenkanal Minor Irrigation Division v. N.C. Budharaj 2001 (2) SCC 721, which held that Arbitrator had the jurisdiction and authority to award interest in regard to three periods, namely, pre-reference period, pendente lite and future period, if there was no express bar in the contract regarding award of interest. However, this Court in Syed Ahmed & Co. and Sree Kamatchi Amman Construction (supra) did not examine the matter further as those cases related to matters arising under the new Act, namely, Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1966.

4.

In view of the above legal position, we refer this matter to a Larger Bench for decision. Place the matter before Hon''ble the Chief Justice of India for appropriate orders.