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Judgment
The app[icant, Ex. HFO Yogendra Singh, through the medium of the instant Original Application is seeking the following reliefs:
(a) Quash and set aside the impugned ietter No Air HQ/99798/1/680675/DAV/DP/CC dated 21.04.2017 and/or
(b) Direct resportent to treat the disability of the applicant as attributable to or aggravated by military service and to grant him disability element of
pension g50% by rounding off/broad banding benefits. And/or
(c) Direct respondents to pay the due arrears of disability element of pension with interest g12% p.a. from the date of his discharge. And /or
(d) and was discharged
(d) Any other relief which the Honble Tribunal may deem fit and proper in the fact and circumstances of the case.
The facts of the case, in brief, are that the applicant was enrolled in the Indian Air Force on 19.07.1982 from service on 31.12.2016 in low medical
category. The Release Medical Board (R1v1B) held at AF Stn Jammu on 21.12,2016 assessed his disability 'CAD-STE IWMI (STK+) MILD LV
SYSFUNCTION, RT DOM SVD-RCAI PCI TO RCA (DES) DONE (I 25.2)' © 300/a for life. However, the RivIB opined that the disease of the
applicant was neither attributable to nor aggravated by military service (NANA). The applicant's claim for grant of disability pension was rejected by
the respondents vide order dated 21,04.2017. Hence the instant Original Application
3, Learned Counsel for the applicant submitted that the applicant was medically fit when he was enrolled in Aft Force service and any disability not
recorded at the time of enrolment snourd be presumed to have been caused subsequently. The action of the respondents in denying disability pension
to the applicant is illegal. In this regard, he relied on the decision of the Honble Supreme Court in Dharamvir Singh If. Union of India and others,
(2013) 7 SCC 316 and submitted that for the purpose of determining attributability of the disease to military service, what is material is whether the
disability was detected during the initial pre-commissioning medical tests and if no disability was detected at that time, then it is to be presumed that the
disability arose while in service, therefore, the disability of the applicant is to be considered as aggravated by service and he is entitled to get disability
pension © 30% for life and the same is to be broad banded to 50%.
On the other hand, learned counsel for the respondents has filed the Counter Affidavit and submitted that though the RMB had assessed the
disability of the applicant C21) 30%, it opined that the disability is NANA. As such his claim for disability pension has rightly been rejected by the
respondents. He submitted that the instant Original Application does not have any merit and the same is to be dismissed.
Having heard the learned counsel for both the parties and perused the records, the only question that needs to be answered is whether the disability
of the applicant is attributable to or aggravated by military service?
We have noted that the only reason for which the disability has been opined as NANA by the RMB is that 'Asper charter of duties dated 21 Dec-
16: The disability was first detected on 02.12.2016 whereas the applicant was enrolled in Air Force on 19.07.1982 I e. after about more than 34 years
of service. We are therefore of the considered opinion that the reasons given in RMB for declaring disease as NANA is very brief and cryptt in
nature and do not adequately explain the denial of attributability. Hence, we would like to extend benefit of doubt in favour of applicant. Thus we are
of the considered opinion that the disability 'CAD-STE IWMI (STK+) MILD LV SYSFUNCTION, RI DOM SIM-RCA, PCI TO RCA (DES)
DONE (I 25.2)t is to be considered as aggravated by military in line with the law settled on this matter by the Honible Apex Court in the case of
Dharainvir Singh (supra), Additionally, the applicant will also be eligible for the benefit of rounding off to 50%, in terms of the decision of Horthie
Supreme Court in Union ofIndia and others v. Ram Avtar (Civil Appeal No 418 of 2012 dated 10.12.2014).
Resultantly, the O.A. is allowed. The impugned orders are set aside. The applicant's disability 'CAD-STE IWMI (STK+) MILD LV
SYSFUNCTIONI RT DOM SVD-RCA, PC1 TO RCA (DES) DONE (I 25.2)1 @30% for life, Is to be considered as aggravated by military service
and his disability element of pension is to be rounded off from 30% to 50% for life. The applicant is entitled to disability element of disability pension @
30% for life, which shall be broad banded to 50% for life from the date of his discharge from service i.e. 31.12.2016. Ordered accordingly. To be
implemented by the respondents within four months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order. Default wilJ invite interest @ 80/o per annum.
No order as to costs.
