High CourtsDivision Bench

In Re: Andi Thevan

Madras High Court · Decided on 7 February 1948 · Citation: (1949) 1 MLJ 182

HON’BLE JUDGES
Subba Rao, J
ACTS & SECTIONS REFERRED
Criminal Procedure Code, 1898 (CrPC) — Section 307 · Penal Code, 1860 (IPC) — Section 395
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Judgment

11 paragraphs · 281 words

Subba Rao, J.—This is a reference u/s 307 of the Code of Criminal Procedure by the Assistant Sessions Judge, Madura. The four accused

in the ease were charged with an offence u/s 395 of the Indian Penal Code. The Jury by a majority of four to one found that the accused 1 to 3

were not guilty and unanimously found that the fourth accused was not guilty. The learned Assistant Sessions Judge agreed with the verdict of the

jury so far as accused 2 to 4 were concerned, but in regard to accused No. 1 he differed from the verdict of the Jury and referred this case to the

High Court. The evidence against the first accused mainly consists of the oral evidence of P. Ws. 3 to 5. The same evidence also was relied upon

by the prosecution in regard to accused 2 to 4. The charge to the Jury was very fair and in accordance with the directions given by the Judge, the

Jury appreciated the evidence and refused to believe the witnesses called by the prosecution. The law on the point is well settled. The High Court,

in a reference made u/s 307 of the Code of Criminal Procedure can interfere with the verdict of the Jury only if the verdict is such that no

reasonable man would come to that conclusion, or, to put it in other words, the verdict is perverse. We cannot say on the evidence on record that

the verdict in this case is such that no reasonable man would come to a conclusion which the Jury has come to in this case. We, therefore, reject

the reference and acquit accused No. 1 also.